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Which BP reading?

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
26 September 2003
Last activity
7 October 2003
Original author
Dave B
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  1. My doctor has asked me to keep a note of my BP during the day. At work I
    have a an automatic BP monitor that I use (I work in an MRI dept).
    However, I am finding it hard to decide what my real BP reading is!

    It is not uncommon to have an initial reading of 155/90 when I first use
    the monitor. However, if immediately after this I repeat the measurement
    I often find that my BP has fallen quite considerably (not uncommon to
    fall to 140/85). If I then take a third measurement it tends to be close
    to the lower measurement (usually 1 or 2mmHg lower).

    In this situation what is my BP?!? I tend to take the first measurement
    shortly after I have gone to collect the monitor and sat down.

    (I am a fit 30 year old, with a high BP. I am currently taking
    Benrdoflurazide)

    Cheers

    Dave

  2. Dave B said:

    It is not uncommon to have an initial reading of 155/90
    when I first use the monitor. However, if immediately
    after this I repeat the measurement I often find that my
    BP has fallen quite considerably (not uncommon to fall
    to 140/85). If I then take a third measurement it tends
    to be close to the lower measurement (usually 1 or 2mmHg lower).

    Sit and relax for five minutes with the machine before taking the
    reading. Always take it at the same time of day under the same
    conditions; in the morning not long after rising and after emptying the
    bladder is a good time. With this done, the first reading is the one
    you should log--logging only the lowest of several readings is cheating.

    With time you'll find that you'll be less nervous as you take your BP,
    and the first reading won't be disconcertingly high. Whatever it is,
    though, log it. Over weeks and months the average will reflect your
    true, normal BP correctly.

    --
    Transpose hotmail and mxsmanic in my e-mail address to reach me directly.

  3. Dave B said:

    It is not uncommon to have an initial reading of 155/90 when I first use
    the monitor. However, if immediately after this I repeat the measurement
    I often find that my BP has fallen quite considerably (not uncommon to
    fall to 140/85).

    If you need to take a second reading, you should wait about 5 minutes
    after the first to allow the blood vessels to restore, or else use
    your other arm. (This I recall from the booklet that came with my
    tester. But when I was in the hospital, whenever they had an "error"
    they just kept reinflating the cuff until they got a reading - even
    though they agreed when I told them the above...)

  4. Dave B said:


    My doctor has asked me to keep a note of my BP during the day. At work I
    have a an automatic BP monitor that I use (I work in an MRI dept).
    However, I am finding it hard to decide what my real BP reading is!

    It is not uncommon to have an initial reading of 155/90 when I first use
    the monitor. However, if immediately after this I repeat the measurement
    I often find that my BP has fallen quite considerably (not uncommon to
    fall to 140/85). If I then take a third measurement it tends to be close
    to the lower measurement (usually 1 or 2mmHg lower).

    In this situation what is my BP?!? I tend to take the first measurement
    shortly after I have gone to collect the monitor and sat down.

    (I am a fit 30 year old, with a high BP. I am currently taking
    Benrdoflurazide)

    Cheers

    Dave

    On Yahoo is a group called bloodpressureline.
    They have a resident expert on blood pressure
    named Dr. Clarence Grimm from Milwaukee. He
    put together a written, standard procedure
    for measuring blood pressure.

    From memory:
    1) Sit straight up in a kitchen type chair
    with both feet on the floor for at least 5
    minutes.

    2) Take 3 readings about a minute apart.

    3) Discard the first and average the next
    two.

    Do find that group and verify these important
    steps.

    A.L.

  5. <Chuck@MI.> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Dave B said:

    It is not uncommon to have an initial reading of 155/90 when I first use
    the monitor. However, if immediately after this I repeat the measurement
    I often find that my BP has fallen quite considerably (not uncommon to
    fall to 140/85).

    If you need to take a second reading, you should wait about 5 minutes
    after the first to allow the blood vessels to restore, or else use
    your other arm. (This I recall from the booklet that came with my
    tester. But when I was in the hospital, whenever they had an "error"
    they just kept reinflating the cuff until they got a reading - even
    though they agreed when I told them the above...)


    Why do error readings occur? I find that if my heart misses a beat when
    taking the reading and the pause is longer than normal that I get the error
    sign on the monitor. When I had a 24 hour monitor last year it seemed to
    happen a couple of times then. I am having another 24 hour monitor in ten
    days time sand intend to ask the technician about it.
    Derek.

  6. Dave B said:

    My doctor has asked me to keep a note of my BP during the day. At work I
    have a an automatic BP monitor that I use (I work in an MRI dept).
    However, I am finding it hard to decide what my real BP reading is!

    It is not uncommon to have an initial reading of 155/90 when I first use
    the monitor. However, if immediately after this I repeat the measurement
    I often find that my BP has fallen quite considerably (not uncommon to
    fall to 140/85). If I then take a third measurement it tends to be close
    to the lower measurement (usually 1 or 2mmHg lower).

    In this situation what is my BP?!? I tend to take the first measurement
    shortly after I have gone to collect the monitor and sat down.

    (I am a fit 30 year old, with a high BP. I am currently taking
    Benrdoflurazide)

    Cheers

    Dave

    Most folks waiting 5 minutes after sitting down to take their pressure find
    their readings repeatably consistent.

    --
    Dr. Andrew B. Chung, MD/PhD
    Board-Certified Cardiologist
    http://www.heartmdphd.com/

  7. I have read somewhere that the third reading is the most reliable.

    --

    Herb
    Boulder, CO

    "Derek F" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    <Chuck@MI.> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Dave B said:

    It is not uncommon to have an initial reading of 155/90 when I


    first use

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    the monitor. However, if immediately after this I repeat the


    measurement

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I often find that my BP has fallen quite considerably (not uncommon


    to

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    fall to 140/85).

    If you need to take a second reading, you should wait about 5


    minutes

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    after the first to allow the blood vessels to restore, or else use
    your other arm. (This I recall from the booklet that came with my
    tester. But when I was in the hospital, whenever they had an


    "error"

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    they just kept reinflating the cuff until they got a reading - even
    though they agreed when I told them the above...)


    Why do error readings occur? I find that if my heart misses a beat


    when

    Quoted message said:

    taking the reading and the pause is longer than normal that I get the


    error

    Quoted message said:

    sign on the monitor. When I had a 24 hour monitor last year it seemed


    to

    Quoted message said:

    happen a couple of times then. I am having another 24 hour monitor in


    ten

    Quoted message said:

    days time sand intend to ask the technician about it.
    Derek.

  8. Derek F said:


    <Chuck@MI.> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Dave B said:

    It is not uncommon to have an initial reading of 155/90 when I first use
    the monitor. However, if immediately after this I repeat the measurement
    I often find that my BP has fallen quite considerably (not uncommon to
    fall to 140/85).

    If you need to take a second reading, you should wait about 5 minutes
    after the first to allow the blood vessels to restore, or else use
    your other arm. (This I recall from the booklet that came with my
    tester. But when I was in the hospital, whenever they had an "error"
    they just kept reinflating the cuff until they got a reading - even
    though they agreed when I told them the above...)


    Why do error readings occur? I find that if my heart misses a beat when
    taking the reading and the pause is longer than normal that I get the error
    sign on the monitor. When I had a 24 hour monitor last year it seemed to
    happen a couple of times then. I am having another 24 hour monitor in ten
    days time sand intend to ask the technician about it.
    Derek.

    When I was in the hospital a few months ago with Afib, and PACs and
    PVCs and you name it I had it, my heart rate was so erratic that the
    machines would not work at all. They would just display ERR. They
    had to dust off a blood pressure cuff and rummage around for a
    stethoscope to take mine.

    Bob

  9. Thanks folks for the replies.

    I understand that by waiting a while before taking a BP reading will
    result in lower and more consistent readings. However, how real is this
    and how relevant is it to the levels quoted as suggested levels upper
    levels. For example during the day you will very rarely be relaxed
    enough to have real blood pressure at the 'relax for 5 minute' levels.
    Therefore, is my first high level reading not more representitive of my
    typical BP? Or have the suggested levels been set by assuming the
    patient has taken time to relax before hand.

    Thanks for your help

    Dave

    Dr. Andrew B. Chung said:
    Dave B said:

    My doctor has asked me to keep a note of my BP during the day. At work I
    have a an automatic BP monitor that I use (I work in an MRI dept).
    However, I am finding it hard to decide what my real BP reading is!

    It is not uncommon to have an initial reading of 155/90 when I first use
    the monitor. However, if immediately after this I repeat the measurement
    I often find that my BP has fallen quite considerably (not uncommon to
    fall to 140/85). If I then take a third measurement it tends to be close
    to the lower measurement (usually 1 or 2mmHg lower).

    In this situation what is my BP?!? I tend to take the first measurement
    shortly after I have gone to collect the monitor and sat down.

    (I am a fit 30 year old, with a high BP. I am currently taking
    Benrdoflurazide)

    Cheers

    Dave

    Most folks waiting 5 minutes after sitting down to take their pressure find
    their readings repeatably consistent.

    --
    Dr. Andrew B. Chung, MD/PhD
    Board-Certified Cardiologist
    http://www.heartmdphd.com/

  10. Dave B said:

    I understand that by waiting a while before taking a BP reading will
    result in lower and more consistent readings. However, how real is this
    and how relevant is it to the levels quoted as suggested levels upper
    levels.

    It can be the difference between 160/110 and 120/80.

    Quoted message said:

    For example during the day you will very rarely be relaxed
    enough to have real blood pressure at the 'relax for 5 minute' levels.

    You just need to be physically inactive. Stress can raise BP, but in
    most cases not by that much unless you are really preoccupied with
    something.

    Quoted message said:

    Therefore, is my first high level reading not more representitive of my
    typical BP?

    BP goes all over the place during the day. The only reliable reference
    is at rest, since there's no telling what it might be under other
    conditions.

    Quoted message said:

    Or have the suggested levels been set by assuming the
    patient has taken time to relax before hand.

    Yes. That's the easiest way to get consistent readings.

    --
    Transpose hotmail and mxsmanic in my e-mail address to reach me directly.

  11. Dave B said:

    Thanks folks for the replies.

    I understand that by waiting a while before taking a BP reading will
    result in lower and more consistent readings. However, how real is this

    Consistent readings are more real than inconsistent ones.

    Quoted message said:


    and how relevant is it to the levels quoted as suggested levels upper
    levels. For example during the day you will very rarely be relaxed
    enough to have real blood pressure at the 'relax for 5 minute' levels.

    Depends on what you are doing. You could be asleep and be more relaxed.

    Quoted message said:


    Therefore, is my first high level reading not more representitive of my
    typical BP?

    No.

    Quoted message said:

    Or have the suggested levels been set by assuming the
    patient has taken time to relax before hand.

    Thanks for your help

    You are welcome.

    --
    Dr. Andrew B. Chung, MD/PhD
    Board-Certified Cardiologist
    http://www.heartmdphd.com

  12. Dave B said:


    Thanks folks for the replies.

    I understand that by waiting a while before taking a BP reading will
    result in lower and more consistent readings. However, how real is this
    and how relevant is it to the levels quoted as suggested levels upper
    levels. For example during the day you will very rarely be relaxed
    enough to have real blood pressure at the 'relax for 5 minute' levels.
    Therefore, is my first high level reading not more representitive of my
    typical BP? Or have the suggested levels been set by assuming the
    patient has taken time to relax before hand.

    Thanks for your help

    Dave

    Consider the following:

    1) For mild to moderate hypertension, resting
    pressures slightly or somewhat above 140/90
    mmHg, the benefit of treatment is really
    quite small. A British study of some 75,000
    participants, published in the early 80's,
    found that treating such pressures resulted
    in only one less stroke per year in a group
    of 850 people being treated. Most of us would
    be in the 849 population that derives no
    measurable benefit. People with kidney
    problems derived a greater benefit.

    2) The treatment of hypertension is "not
    without risk to the patient." From the
    Framingham study book published in 1980.

    3) I have pumped 240/?? on a treadmill test
    and the professionals said nothing.
    Weightlifters can achieve pressures of 400
    mmHg without apparent damage.

    Resting blood pressure is the standard.

    A.L.

  13. Al. Lohse said:
    Dave B said:


    Thanks folks for the replies.

    I understand that by waiting a while before taking a BP reading will
    result in lower and more consistent readings. However, how real is this
    and how relevant is it to the levels quoted as suggested levels upper
    levels. For example during the day you will very rarely be relaxed
    enough to have real blood pressure at the 'relax for 5 minute' levels.
    Therefore, is my first high level reading not more representitive of my
    typical BP? Or have the suggested levels been set by assuming the
    patient has taken time to relax before hand.

    Thanks for your help

    Dave

    Consider the following:

    1) For mild to moderate hypertension, resting
    pressures slightly or somewhat above 140/90
    mmHg, the benefit of treatment is really
    quite small. A British study of some 75,000
    participants, published in the early 80's,
    found that treating such pressures resulted
    in only one less stroke per year in a group
    of 850 people being treated. Most of us would
    be in the 849 population that derives no
    measurable benefit.

    Small consolation to the one. Especially if you happen to be the one.

    There are folks buying lottery tickets for that one in a million chance of
    winning big.

    Quoted message said:

    People with kidney
    problems derived a greater benefit.

    2) The treatment of hypertension is "not
    without risk to the patient." From the
    Framingham study book published in 1980.

    Do you routinely rely on opinions written more than 20 years ago?

    Quoted message said:


    3) I have pumped 240/?? on a treadmill test
    and the professionals said nothing.

    Speaking as a professional cardiologist, I would have said something to you
    about a 240/?? blood pressure on the treadmill.

    Quoted message said:


    Weightlifters can achieve pressures of 400
    mmHg without apparent damage.

    It's called Russian Roulette.

    --
    Dr. Andrew B. Chung, MD/PhD
    Board-Certified Cardiologist
    http://www.heartmdphd.com/

  14. Dr. Andrew B. Chung said:


    Al. Lohse said:
    Quoted message said:

    >>>>>>>>>>>>>> snipped >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

    2) The treatment of hypertension is "not
    without risk to the patient." From the
    Framingham study book published in 1980.

    Do you routinely rely on opinions written more than 20 years ago?

    What might negate that 20 year old opinion?
    What?

    Simple, prove that it is wrong. Everything
    old is not wrong.

    I've seen you rely on writings over 4000
    years old :-)

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:


    3) I have pumped 240/?? on a treadmill test
    and the professionals said nothing.

    Speaking as a professional cardiologist, I would have said something to you
    about a 240/?? blood pressure on the treadmill.

    What? The pressure was nowhere near as high
    as those obtained by weight lifters.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:


    Weightlifters can achieve pressures of 400
    mmHg without apparent damage.

    It's called Russian Roulette.

    One in six succumb to the pressure????????
    One in six?

    Do weight lifters have more cardiovascular
    problems than others?

    Documents please?

    A.L.

  15. Dr. Andrew B. Chung said:

    Small consolation to the one. Especially if you
    happen to be the one.

    If medication were entirely without side effects or inconvenience, your
    point would be well taken. Unfortunately, that is not the case with
    medical treatment of hypertension, and so a trade-off is necessary, with
    the decision point depending on the patient.

    As an extreme and purely hypothetical example, a medication that
    produces double vision or makes both hands numb isn't going to be worth
    taking unless going without it produces even worse symptoms. A higher
    risk of catastrophic events leading to death or permanent and severe
    disability must be balanced against years or decades of seemingly minor
    inconvenience or unpleasant side effects.

    Quoted message said:

    There are folks buying lottery tickets for that one
    in a million chance of winning big.

    There are folks smoking cigarettes even though they have a 50% chance of
    being killed by them.

    Quoted message said:

    It's called Russian Roulette.

    The odds are probably better for the weightlifter. Still, a BP of 400
    mm/Hg is a bit frightening, but apparently weightlifters are willing to
    take the risk in order to engage in their preferred sport. Race drivers
    do the same thing all the time, as do many other people.

    I've heard that the hormones taken by bodybuilders produce sustained and
    severe hypertension as well (?).

    --
    Transpose hotmail and mxsmanic in my e-mail address to reach me directly.

  16. Al. Lohse said:
    Dr. Andrew B. Chung said:


    Al. Lohse said:

    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> snipped >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

    2) The treatment of hypertension is "not
    without risk to the patient." From the
    Framingham study book published in 1980.

    Do you routinely rely on opinions written more than 20 years ago?

    What might negate that 20 year old opinion?
    What?

    Opinions get stale after a few years.

    Quoted message said:


    Simple, prove that it is wrong. Everything
    old is not wrong.

    Clinically, it never had utility.

    The treatment of *anything* is not without risk to the patient.

    Indeed, crossing the street is not without risk.

    Quoted message said:


    I've seen you rely on writings over 4000
    years old :-)

    Not for opinions :-)

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:


    3) I have pumped 240/?? on a treadmill test
    and the professionals said nothing.

    Speaking as a professional cardiologist, I would have said something to you
    about a 240/?? blood pressure on the treadmill.

    What?

    Too high.

    Quoted message said:

    The pressure was nowhere near as high
    as those obtained by weight lifters.

    Still too high.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:


    Weightlifters can achieve pressures of 400
    mmHg without apparent damage.

    It's called Russian Roulette.

    One in six succumb to the pressure????????

    Weight lifters are not known for long life.

    Quoted message said:

    One in six?

    Possibly if all six achieve pressures of 400 mmHg.

    Quoted message said:


    Do weight lifters have more cardiovascular
    problems than others?

    A word to the wise:

    http://tinyurl.com/p3vp

    Another word:

    http://tinyurl.com/p3vz

    --
    Dr. Andrew B. Chung, MD/PhD
    Board-Certified Cardiologist
    http://www.heartmdphd.com/

  17. Mxsmanic said:
    Dr. Andrew B. Chung said:

    Small consolation to the one. Especially if you
    happen to be the one.

    If medication were entirely without side effects or inconvenience, your
    point would be well taken. Unfortunately, that is not the case with
    medical treatment of hypertension, and so a trade-off is necessary, with
    the decision point depending on the patient.

    As an extreme and purely hypothetical example, a medication that
    produces double vision or makes both hands numb isn't going to be worth
    taking unless going without it produces even worse symptoms. A higher
    risk of catastrophic events leading to death or permanent and severe
    disability must be balanced against years or decades of seemingly minor
    inconvenience or unpleasant side effects.

    Quoted message said:

    There are folks buying lottery tickets for that one
    in a million chance of winning big.

    There are folks smoking cigarettes even though they have a 50% chance of
    being killed by them.

    Quoted message said:

    It's called Russian Roulette.

    The odds are probably better for the weightlifter. Still, a BP of 400
    mm/Hg is a bit frightening, but apparently weightlifters are willing to
    take the risk in order to engage in their preferred sport. Race drivers
    do the same thing all the time, as do many other people.

    I've heard that the hormones taken by bodybuilders produce sustained and
    severe hypertension as well (?).

    --
    Transpose hotmail and mxsmanic in my e-mail address to reach me directly.

    See my reply to Al Lohse.

    --
    Dr. Andrew B. Chung, MD/PhD
    Board-Certified Cardiologist
    http://www.heartmdphd.com/

  18. Al. Lohse said:
    Dr. Andrew B. Chung said:


    Al. Lohse said:

    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> snipped >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

    2) The treatment of hypertension is "not
    without risk to the patient." From the
    Framingham study book published in 1980.

    Do you routinely rely on opinions written more than 20 years ago?

    What might negate that 20 year old opinion?
    What?

    Things can change in the medical and scientific field overnight. 20
    Years is ancient history in the world of medicine.

    Bob

    Quoted message said:

    Simple, prove that it is wrong. Everything
    old is not wrong.

    I've seen you rely on writings over 4000
    years old :-)

  19. Dr. Andrew B. Chung said:

    A word to the wise:

    http://tinyurl.com/p3vp

    I just knew there had to be a reason to avoid sit-ups. I wish I had had
    this reference in high school.

    But the reference doesn't mention what neurologic signs to watch for.

    Still, my comments on reasons for non-compliance remain valid. Doctors
    are trained to treat disease; they are not trained to consider the
    practical implications of compliance with their prescribed treatments.
    It is interesting to note that doctors themselves are notorious for
    their poor compliance.

    --
    Transpose hotmail and mxsmanic in my e-mail address to reach me directly.

  20. Al. Lohse said:

    Weightlifters can achieve pressures of 400
    mmHg without apparent damage.

    MOF, it is unknown whether or not that type of repetitive BP has long
    term consequences or not.

    Ime, taking BP"s before, during and after lifts, we rarely see
    anything close to this number.

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