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Pacing

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General fitness, health and nutrition
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14 September 2003
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ahass
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  1. The Galloway thread brought up the issue of learning pacing, so I just thought I'd share a little
    test I did on my run last night. I'd recently read a series of essays by a good coach on training
    the aerobic system. In it, he talked about using HRM to train by and run at certain heartrates. I've
    been moderately vocal in the past about how I think HRM are nice toys but don't use one to train
    with. However, I thought what the heck I'll throw it on and see what happens. According to this
    guy's plan, I should do a lot of everyday runs at an easy 145 HR (calculated from my max HR). So I
    went out on a measured route on a 10 mile easy run and watched the HRM to keep around 145 and
    ignored my stopwatch. At the end of the run I was shocked to see that I had averaged 145 for HR, but
    6:22/mile for the run! When I go easy run by feel, I usually do about 6:30-6:35. So while a lot of
    people were knocking this guy for telling them to "run slow", I found just the opposite...I ran
    faster than my normal easy pace. But here's the interesting part. A lot of people have problems
    pacing, especially in marathons. I do too sometimes. However when I race and pick a pace, I can
    usually hit it within a few seconds. After I learned what effort the 145 HR was, I rarely had to
    check the HRM as I could hold it right there without looking. So I'll revise my stance on HRM. If
    you can't learn pace to run the correct effort, by all means use it. However after you learn to run
    by feel, your "feel" can probably be just as good as the HRM. Andy Hass

  2. Andy,

    I read the same essays. Good stuff.

    I have a HRM but use it more for feeback/data collection than as a guide for training. And I won't
    be wearing it when I race in 11 days. However, I think I'm going to try to do my summer training as
    described in the essay.

    -Keith

    Quoted message said:

    I'd recently read a series of essays by a good coach on training the aerobic system. In it, he
    talked about using HRM to train by and run at certain heartrates. I've been moderately vocal in
    the past about how I think HRM are nice toys but don't use one to train with. However, I thought
    what the heck I'll throw it on and see what happens.

    --
    Keith Gemeinhart Technology Service Corp. Sebring, FL
    --

  3. Quoted message said:


    After I learned what

    Quoted message said:

    effort the 145 HR was, I rarely had to check the HRM as I could hold it right there without
    looking. So I'll revise my stance on HRM. If you can't learn pace to run the correct effort, by
    all means use it. However after you learn to run by feel, your "feel" can probably be just as good
    as the HRM. Andy Hass

    FWIW, and an aside comment as beginner, because of the delayed reaction in hrm, I'm finding "feel"
    is much better for hill running, *but* I didn't develop the "feel" until after I learned from the
    hrm. If I wait for the hrm to tell me I'm near the upper limit (before entering "gasping" zone),
    it's too late to back off and stay aerobic, which is present goal (I *can* and have run through it,
    but that's not where I am in present training). And this *is* going slowly and taking small, almost
    miniscule, steps. (Most of these are small hills - about 1-2.5 min - but probably 10-20% grade.)

    If, however, I recognize the body signals (and they are unmistakable) about 5-7 bpm earlier, I can
    run the hill aerobically with smooth hrm curves both up and down, as compared to the gasping and
    resultant herky-jerky curves I got when depending on the hrm. That same hr where I need to start
    backing off on the hill is the same hr than I can maintain on the flat for 1/2 hr or so, at least on
    bikepath (haven't gotten it on flat trail). On the bikepath hills, the hrm worked fine for running
    since they were a lot gentler, although I did use a whistle test.

    Point being that in the long term, even constant effort may require going by feel rather than hrm,
    although the hrm does pick up some of my sluggish efforts (always on one section of trail, always on
    way back, never out), even where I thought I was constant. They're great learning tools, but like
    everything they've got a lot of variability and idiosyncrasies in them.

    Where I've found the hrm most useful is as a learning tool when learning new things or trying to
    calibrate old things - like snowshoe running, xc skiing, hiking uphill, and running hills. Usually
    after a couple efforts, I've got the feel, and then use the hrm mostly for logging. As I get more
    experience with different trails, I suspect even the learning usage will diminish. Some people use
    watches and measured courses to learn, others use hrm.

    Dot

    --
    "Success is different things to different people" -Bernd Heinrich in Racing the Antelope

  4. Quoted message said:

    So I'll revise my stance on HRM. If you can't learn pace to run the correct effort, by all
    means use it. However after you learn to run by feel, your "feel" can probably be just as good
    as the HRM.

    I use mine as a last-minute (two weeks before) cross-check of my planned race pace. According to a
    calculator I used (maybe in RunCoach?), my marathon HR range should be 161-166 bpm (this also
    corresponds to the evaluation of the local sports med department).

    When I pushed up to 4'06/km and stabilised at that pace over a 37 minute period, after 35 minutes of
    base endurance (4'50/km) at 140-145bpm, my HR was a stable 162-163 bpm.

  5. Keith Gemeinhart said:

    Andy,

    I read the same essays. Good stuff.


    and as interesting as these essays obviously are, you are not going to share the link? c'mon.
    ...thehick

  6. Interesting. I think that pace judgement is very much down to experience and fitness.

    I've always found it a lot easier to run a race or track session at a roughly constant speed when
    fit. Of course don't confuse even pace with even effort. For me doing a session of 10x400 in the
    winter, the first 400 would feel easy, by the 8th or 9th one I am gasping! The last one is never a
    problem...

    Using a pulse monitor to stop you over reaching on supposed easy days is what I find most useful.
    The other is on "tempo" runs where I'm going fairly hard but not too hard. I never find it
    particularly useful in track sessions but it's interesting to review the pulses afterwards.
    Sometimes I can't get my pulse up at all and then I know I'm overly tired.

    Although I wear a pulse meter on most of my runs, I often leave both it and even my watch off in
    races, especially short ones. Aside from being one less thing to worry about (once I wasted time in
    a race adjusting the strap in a race when it became loose) one feels that the reason why you train
    is to get used to running at the pace you want to strive for in races.

    Cheers Tim

    <[email hidden]> wrote in message "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    The Galloway thread brought up the issue of learning pacing, so I just thought I'd share a
    little test I did on my run last night. I'd recently read a series of essays by a good coach on
    training the aerobic system. In it, he talked about using HRM to train by and run at certain
    heartrates. I've been moderately vocal in the past about how I think HRM are nice toys but don't
    use one to train with. However, I


    thought

    Quoted message said:

    what the heck I'll throw it on and see what happens. According to this guy's plan, I should do a
    lot of everyday runs at an easy 145 HR (calculated from my max HR). So I went out on a measured


    route

    Quoted message said:

    on a 10 mile easy run and watched the HRM to keep around 145 and ignored


    my

    Quoted message said:

    stopwatch. At the end of the run I was shocked to see that I had averaged 145 for HR, but
    6:22/mile for the run! When I go easy run by feel, I


    usually

    Quoted message said:

    do about 6:30-6:35. So while a lot of people were knocking this guy for telling them to "run
    slow", I found just the opposite...I ran faster than


    my

    Quoted message said:

    normal easy pace. But here's the interesting part. A lot of people have problems pacing,
    especially in marathons. I do too sometimes. However when I race and


    pick

    Quoted message said:

    a pace, I can usually hit it within a few seconds. After I learned what effort the 145 HR was, I
    rarely had to check the HRM as I could hold it right there without looking. So I'll revise my
    stance on HRM. If you can't learn pace to run the correct effort, by all means use it. However
    after you learn to run by feel, your "feel" can probably be just as good as the HRM. Andy Hass

  7. Keep in mind that a couple of studies (including unpublished data from Tim Noakes' group) has shown
    that intensity from a lab test under-predicts actual performance at least in 10K runners. In other
    words, if you get a lab assessment and go run the race at that HR, you will run slower than you
    could run. The same has been shown in one study for cyclists time trialing based on lab assessments.

    "steve common" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    So I'll revise my stance on HRM. If you can't learn pace to run the correct effort, by all
    means use it. However after you learn to run by feel, your "feel" can probably be just as good
    as the HRM.

    I use mine as a last-minute (two weeks before) cross-check of my planned race pace. According to a
    calculator I used (maybe in RunCoach?), my marathon HR range should be 161-166 bpm (this also
    corresponds to the evaluation of the local sports med department).

    When I pushed up to 4'06/km and stabilised at that pace over a 37 minute period, after 35 minutes
    of base endurance (4'50/km) at 140-145bpm, my HR was a stable 162-163 bpm.

  8. Dot dot.h@#att.net said:

    FWIW, and an aside comment as beginner, because of the delayed reaction in hrm, I'm finding "feel"
    is much better for hill running, *but* I

    Quoted message said:

    Where I've found the hrm most useful is as a learning tool when learning new things or trying to
    calibrate old things - like snowshoe running, xc skiing, hiking uphill, and running hills. Usually
    after a couple efforts, I've got the feel, and then use the hrm mostly for logging. As I get more
    experience with different trails, I suspect even the learning usage will diminish. Some people use
    watches and measured courses to learn, others use hrm.


    -SNIP-SNIP ---Couldn't agree more. Great for data points and such, but I still won't be relying on
    it every day.. Andy Hass

  9. "Tim Grose" <[email hidden]> wrote in message "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Interesting. I think that pace judgement is very much down to experience


    and

    Quoted message said:

    fitness.

    I've always found it a lot easier to run a race or track session at a roughly constant speed when
    fit. Of course don't confuse even pace with


    even

    Quoted message said:

    effort. For me doing a session of 10x400 in the winter, the first 400 would feel easy, by the 8th
    or 9th one I am gasping! The last one is never a


    problem...

    Quoted message said:


    Using a pulse monitor to stop you over reaching on supposed easy days is what I find most useful.
    The other is on "tempo" runs where I'm going


    fairly

    Quoted message said:

    hard but not too hard. I never find it particularly useful in track


    sessions

    Quoted message said:

    but it's interesting to review the pulses afterwards. Sometimes I can't


    get

    Quoted message said:

    my pulse up at all and then I know I'm overly tired.

    Although I wear a pulse meter on most of my runs, I often leave both it


    and

    Quoted message said:

    even my watch off in races, especially short ones. Aside from being one


    less

    Quoted message said:

    thing to worry about (once I wasted time in a race adjusting the strap in


    a

    Quoted message said:

    race when it became loose) one feels that the reason why you train is to


    get

    Quoted message said:

    used to running at the pace you want to strive for in races.

    I like recording my splits even in a 5K to see if I hit the marks I wanted to hit. I am
    one of those people that feels naked without a watch and now without a HRM when I run.

    Quoted message said:


    Cheers Tim

    <[email hidden]> wrote in message "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    The Galloway thread brought up the issue of learning pacing, so I just thought I'd share a
    little test I did on my run last night. I'd recently read a series of essays by a good coach
    on training the aerobic system. In it, he talked about using HRM to train by and run at
    certain heartrates. I've been moderately vocal in the past about how I think HRM are nice toys
    but don't use one to train with. However, I


    thought

    Quoted message said:

    what the heck I'll throw it on and see what happens. According to this guy's plan, I should do a
    lot of everyday runs at an easy 145 HR (calculated from my max HR). So I went out on a measured


    route

    Quoted message said:

    on a 10 mile easy run and watched the HRM to keep around 145 and ignored


    my

    Quoted message said:

    stopwatch. At the end of the run I was shocked to see that I had


    averaged

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    145 for HR, but 6:22/mile for the run! When I go easy run by feel, I


    usually

    Quoted message said:

    do about 6:30-6:35. So while a lot of people were knocking this guy for telling them to "run
    slow", I found just the opposite...I ran faster


    than

    Quoted message said:

    my

    Quoted message said:

    normal easy pace. But here's the interesting part. A lot of people have problems


    pacing,

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    especially in marathons. I do too sometimes. However when I race and


    pick

    Quoted message said:

    a pace, I can usually hit it within a few seconds. After I learned what effort the 145 HR was, I
    rarely had to check the HRM as I could hold it right there without looking. So I'll revise my
    stance on HRM. If you can't learn pace to run the correct effort, by all means use it. However
    after you learn to run by feel, your "feel" can probably be just as good as the HRM. Andy Hass

  10. ---If you want to wade through them, go to the message board on www.letsrun.com and open the
    "another approach to distance training" thread. It'll take an hour or better to digest it all,
    theres almost 300 posts (the ones by Hadd are the ones I was referring to and the point of the whole

    thread.) Andy Hass Frank in-toronto said:

    On Thu, 10 Apr 2003 11:09:07 -0400, Keith Gemeinhart <[email hidden]> wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Andy,

    I read the same essays. Good stuff.


    and as interesting as these essays obviously are, you are not going to share the link? c'mon.
    ...thehick

  11. That is the only really good thread over there. I copied and pasted Hadd's posts, the ones
    outlining his philosophy, into a Word document to make it easier to read. I still need to sit down
    and digest it.

    <[email hidden]> wrote in message "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    ---If you want to wade through them, go to the message board on


    www.letsrun.com

    Quoted message said:

    and open the "another approach to distance training" thread. It'll take


    an

    Quoted message said:

    hour or better to digest it all, theres almost 300 posts (the ones by Hadd


    are

    Quoted message said:

    the ones I was referring to and the point of the whole thread.) Andy Hass Frank in-toronto

    Quoted message said:

    On Thu, 10 Apr 2003 11:09:07 -0400, Keith Gemeinhart <[email hidden]> wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Andy,

    I read the same essays. Good stuff.


    and as interesting as these essays obviously are, you are not going to share the link? c'mon.
    ...thehick

  12. Sam said:

    Keep in mind that a couple of studies (including unpublished data from Tim Noakes' group) has shown
    that intensity from a lab test under-predicts actual performance at least in 10K runners.

    Yes. The doctor did the tests at 0% incline and told me to adjust the results as necessary to get
    the best possible "fit" between real-world performance and the lab readings (or vice versa?).

  13. Sam said:

    I like recording my splits even in a 5K to see if I hit the marks I wanted to hit. I
    am one of those people that feels naked without a watch and now without a HRM when I
    run.

    As soon as the kids come so does the damn HRM. Your going to [censored] in a hurry. 😉

    --
    Caveat Lector "the further you go outside, the further you go inside" - B. McKibben Doug Freese
    [email hidden]

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