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Challenge: Find a roundabout design that works

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Australia and New Zealand
Published
2 December 2005
Last activity
10 December 2005
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Peter McCallum
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  1. I've just returned from Mackay City Council's Traffic Advisory Committee
    meeting.

    Many of the small roundabouts in this city have bike lanes on the
    approaches and departures but they end abruptly at the concrete barriers
    at the roundabouts. I suggested that there should be signage saying
    something like "Bike lane ends. Merge In Turn" so that cyclists can use
    the roundabout like any other vehicle.

    That was roundly condemned by the engineers at the meeting. Basically
    they'd like cyclists to wait at the roundabout until all the traffic
    clears then proceed. I don't find that acceptable.

    The Police representative suggested that I find a solution that works
    and that the council agree to impliment it as a trial.

    So I'm looking for any examples you have of good roundabout design (yes
    I know this is basically a contradiction in terms). Photos would be
    great.

    Peter

    --
    Peter McCallum
    Mackay Qld AUSTRALIA

  2. If it's one lane, not much engineering can be better than
    'claim the lane' riding.
    If it's multilane it's a whole new ball game...

    Interesting lil' demo here:

    waterloo council demo

    Vicroads take on cycling roundabouts:

    tinyurl.comb384r

    vicroads.vic.gov.auTR2005253v2.pdf

    NZ study which ahs some good recommendations (refer fig 8.2)

    NZ study

  3. Peter

    Michael Yeates might be able to advise - old hand on road design in
    Brissie.
    michaelm AT@ myoffice DOT net DOT au
    or via bikeqld list.

    Donga

  4. flyingdutch said:

    If it's one lane, not much engineering can be better than
    'claim the lane' riding.
    If it's multilane it's a whole new ball game...

    Interesting lil' demo here:

    'waterloo council demo'
    (http://www.region.waterloo.on.ca/web/region.nsf/cycle?OpenPage)

    Vicroads take on cycling roundabouts:

    http://tinyurl.com/b384r

    http://www.vicroads.vic.gov.au/vrpdf/trum/TR2005253v2.pdf

    NZ study which ahs some good recommendations (refer fig 8.2)

    'NZ study' (http://www.bikenz.org.nz/Advocacy/Resource.aspx?ID=461)

    Thanks. The Vicroads stuff has some good ideas.

    The problem we have here is that the council has placed "islands" on the
    left of the entry of the single lane roundabouts. The bicycle lanes end
    abruptly at the islands. Cyclists can either merge with the traffic or
    attempt to travel to the left of the island in the gutter, which is what
    the council engineers recommend. This is probably the worst option
    because the cyclist is out of the vision of a motorist scanning to the
    right for traffic already in the roundabout.

    The Vicroads idea of having the bikelane continue up to the roundabout
    is one option, however there is still the problem of cyclists riding
    side by side with motorists. What I suggested was that we provide
    signage and roadmarkings that indicate that cyclists should merge with
    traffic on the approach and become part of the traffic stream.

    P

    --
    Peter McCallum
    Mackay Qld AUSTRALIA

  5. flyingdutch said:

    If it's one lane, not much engineering can be better than
    'claim the lane' riding.
    If it's multilane it's a whole new ball game...

    Interesting lil' demo here:

    'waterloo council demo'
    (http://www.region.waterloo.on.ca/web/region.nsf/cycle?OpenPage)

    Vicroads take on cycling roundabouts:

    http://tinyurl.com/b384r

    http://www.vicroads.vic.gov.au/vrpdf/trum/TR2005253v2.pdf

    NZ study which ahs some good recommendations (refer fig 8.2)

    'NZ study' (http://www.bikenz.org.nz/Advocacy/Resource.aspx?ID=461)

    Some good thought in those designs. I wonder how they'd cope with
    this little beauty:
    http://www.swindonweb.com/life/lifemagi0.htm

    DeF

    --
    e-mail: [email hidden]
    To reply, you'll have to remove finger.

  6. Donga said:

    Peter

    Michael Yeates might be able to advise - old hand on road design in
    Brissie.
    michaelm AT@ myoffice DOT net DOT au
    or via bikeqld list.

    Donga

    good idea. i'll drop him a line.

    peter
    --
    Peter McCallum
    Mackay Qld AUSTRALIA

  7. DeF said:

    I wonder how they'd cope with
    this little beauty:
    http://www.swindonweb.com/life/lifemagi0.htm

    DeF

    Better not produce that image at the next meeting, they will be
    salivating too much to speak.

    P

    --
    Peter McCallum
    Mackay Qld AUSTRALIA

  8. DeF said:


    Some good thought in those designs. I wonder how they'd cope with
    this little beauty:
    http://www.swindonweb.com/life/lifemagi0.htm

    Ah, yes the fabled Magic Roundabout!

    Back to topic, I attended a BV LATM workshop last year with traffic engineers, here's some course notes:
    http://www.bv.com.au/file/Cycle_Safe_LATMS_low_res.pdf
    http://www.bv.com.au/inform.php?a=7&b=175&c=1473

  9. This BV one shows some good examples (bad and good). worth having on hand when next you speak so you can illustrate why certain half-concieved suggestions wont work.

    bv.com.auExamples%20of%20roundabouts.pdf

    As the doc shows the best place to be for a cyclist entering a roundabout is in the middle of the lane, not 'tucked away' on the left

  10. The only sensible place for a cyclist on a roundabout is smack bang in the middle of the lane you intend to exit from. Anything else is inviting grevious bodily harm.

  11. On Fri, 2 Dec 2005 13:19:15 +1000, Peter McCallum said (and I quote):

    Quoted message said:

    I've just returned from Mackay City Council's Traffic Advisory Committee
    meeting.

    Many of the small roundabouts in this city have bike lanes on the
    approaches and departures but they end abruptly at the concrete barriers
    at the roundabouts. I suggested that there should be signage saying
    something like "Bike lane ends. Merge In Turn" so that cyclists can use
    the roundabout like any other vehicle.

    This is a great example of the problems caused by bike lanes. They lead
    people (both motorists and cyclists) to think in terms of "car" lanes
    and "bike" lanes, and this model falls down at all intersections (not
    just roundabouts).

    I find single-lane roundabouts very easy to negotiate on a bicycle. I
    much prefer them to alternatives such as stop signs or traffic lights.
    What's the problem?

    Quoted message said:

    The Police representative suggested that I find a solution that works
    and that the council agree to impliment it as a trial.

    The solution is to use the roundabout in exactly the same way as all
    other vehicles. No special infrastructure is needed.

    Quoted message said:

    So I'm looking for any examples you have of good roundabout design (yes
    I know this is basically a contradiction in terms).

    I prefer the lanes to narrow before the roundabout so as to discourage
    cyclists and motorists from trying to enter the roundabout alongside
    each other.
    --
    What was I thinking?

  12. As mentioned by many other people the best way to deal with roundabouts whether single or multi lane is to behave as it you are in control of any other vehicle.

    But there is the problem of giving way to other traffic if you are in the left lane and continuing on around the r'bout in being obliged to give way to traffic turnign left. Have a look at http://www.vicroads.vic.gov.au/vrne/vrne5nav.nsf/FirstChild/-0FFFDE1079575E47CA256FD300241C36 for a clearer explanation.

    Still better of taking the lane as you would in a car.

    CC

  13. [email hidden] (Peter McCallum) wrote in
    news:[email hidden]:

    Quoted message said:

    flyingdutch

    Quoted message said:

    If it's one lane, not much engineering can be better than
    'claim the lane' riding.
    If it's multilane it's a whole new ball game...

    Interesting lil' demo here:

    'waterloo council demo'
    (http://www.region.waterloo.on.ca/web/region.nsf/cycle?


    Open

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Page)

    Vicroads take on cycling roundabouts:

    http://tinyurl.com/b384r

    http://www.vicroads.vic.gov.au/vrpdf/trum/TR2005253v2.pdf

    NZ study which ahs some good recommendations (refer fig
    8.2)

    'NZ study'
    (http://www.bikenz.org.nz/Advocacy/Resource.aspx?ID=461)

    Thanks. The Vicroads stuff has some good ideas.

    The problem we have here is that the council has placed
    "islands" on the left of the entry of the single lane
    roundabouts. The bicycle lanes end abruptly at the islands.
    Cyclists can either merge with the traffic or attempt to
    travel to the left of the island in the gutter, which is
    what the council engineers recommend. This is probably the
    worst option because the cyclist is out of the vision of a
    motorist scanning to the right for traffic already in the
    roundabout.

    The Vicroads idea of having the bikelane continue up to the
    roundabout is one option, however there is still the
    problem of cyclists riding side by side with motorists.
    What I suggested was that we provide signage and
    roadmarkings that indicate that cyclists should merge with
    traffic on the approach and become part of the traffic
    stream.

    P

    I'm just waiting to see if you come up with a good idea here.
    From a traffic engineering perspective roundabouts have two
    disadvantages: -

    1. Peds and cyclists aren't catered for easily
    2. Cost to remove them when they run out of capacity

    Of course the small ones councils tend to use are the worst.

    You might be interested to know that the signs you suggest
    (Merge in Turn) were supposed to be removed with the
    introduction of the Road Rules reg. Mackay was about the
    only place that Main Roads had many of them. We took one
    down and it was complete chaos suddenly nobody knew how to
    merge. We fairly quickly decided to leave them alone.

    The island you refer to is intended to slow approaching
    vehicles. It would be possible to cut the island back to
    provide a bike lane on the entry but you might have an issue
    with traffic speed (more apparent width). The sign idea
    probably got knocked back because there are some many signs
    associated with roundabouts but if done properly probably has
    some merit.

    Then there is the issue of how to accomodate the turning
    cyclist and if you try a circulating cycle lane, the exiting
    vehicle.

    Solution - avoid roundabouts and use seagulls and signals
    when possible (expensive though).

    Cheers

    BrettM

  14. cogcontrol said:

    As mentioned by many other people the best way to deal with roundabouts
    whether single or multi lane is to behave as it you are in control of
    any other vehicle.

    But there is the problem of giving way to other traffic if you are in
    the left lane and continuing on around the r'bout in being obliged to
    give way to traffic turnign left. Have a look at
    http://www.vicroads.vic.gov.au/vrne/vrne5nav.nsf/FirstChild/-0FFFDE1079575E47CA256FD300241C36
    for a clearer explanation.

    Still better of taking the lane as you would in a car.

    CC

    I read recently about a new type of roundabout. I can't remember exactly
    how it worked but it was like a cluster of small roundabouts and you
    turned in the opposite direction to what you would normally. Apparently
    it works very well. I think they were implemented in Britain somewhere.

    marty

  15. BrettM said:

    Of course the small ones councils tend to use are the worst.

    The small single lane roundabouts used by local councils in residential
    streets are the easiest to cope with as a cyclist IMHO. Just take possession
    of your lane 30-50 metres before you reach it and control the road space on
    the roundabout to do your turn. Treat the roundabout as you would if you
    were driving a car and you'll get through very happily.

    Quoted message said:

    You might be interested to know that the signs you suggest
    (Merge in Turn) were supposed to be removed with the
    introduction of the Road Rules reg. Mackay was about the
    only place that Main Roads had many of them. We took one
    down and it was complete chaos suddenly nobody knew how to
    merge. We fairly quickly decided to leave them alone.

    Recent section on ABC's Catalyst (?) about a roundabout in a Dutch city that
    was a blackspot. Traffic engineers removed _all_ signs and most road
    markings. It forced motorists to slow down and actually engege in a process
    of 'negotiation' with other road users to proceed. Accident rates have
    dropped markedly and safety for peds and cyclists is much enhanced.

    Quoted message said:

    snip>

    Quoted message said:

    Solution - avoid roundabouts and use seagulls and signals
    when possible (expensive though).

    What are these 'seagulls' you refer to?

    Cheers
    Peter

  16. This roundabout in Hemel Hempstead in the UK is fun. The first time Euan and I drove through it we were gobsmacked but it really works. Not sure if it's going to help the bicycle problem much but I do find traffic goes through this type of roundabout much slower.
    bbc.co.ukA381089
    galactic-guide.com2R64.html
    en.wikipedia.orgMagic Roundabout (Hemel Hempstead)

    Some info on the psychology of roundabouts:
    bbc.co.ukA112339

  17. On 2005-12-02, Baka Dasai (aka Bruce)
    was almost, but not quite, entirely unlike tea:

    Quoted message said:

    On Fri, 2 Dec 2005 13:19:15 +1000, Peter McCallum said (and I quote):

    Quoted message said:

    I've just returned from Mackay City Council's Traffic Advisory Committee
    meeting.

    Many of the small roundabouts in this city have bike lanes on the
    approaches and departures but they end abruptly at the concrete barriers
    at the roundabouts. I suggested that there should be signage saying
    something like "Bike lane ends. Merge In Turn" so that cyclists can use
    the roundabout like any other vehicle.

    This is a great example of the problems caused by bike lanes. They lead
    people (both motorists and cyclists) to think in terms of "car" lanes
    and "bike" lanes, and this model falls down at all intersections (not
    just roundabouts).

    I find single-lane roundabouts very easy to negotiate on a bicycle. I
    much prefer them to alternatives such as stop signs or traffic lights.
    What's the problem?

    One problem, which has a solution, is vehicle speed. It was only my
    attention to the fact that the car wasn't slowing down, that I didn't
    get smacked by a 50km/h car when I was right turning in a roundabout.

    I had my arm out signalling, and I should have been as clear as day,
    but the stupid idiot in shiny black mercedes just went on straight
    through without braking at all. Missed my front wheel by about 30cm.
    And I was trying to be as car like and predictable as possible.

    Quoted message said:

    I prefer the lanes to narrow before the roundabout so as to discourage
    cyclists and motorists from trying to enter the roundabout alongside
    each other.

    Keeping in mind emergency vehicles, I hope. I guess the reason why
    the roundabouts around my place can be negotiated so quickly is
    because it is a bus route, and the bus needs to get around them.
    Which of course means all the 4WDing idiots just drive over the
    roundabout all the time.

    --
    TimC
    As a computer, I find your faith in technology amusing.

  18. flyingdutch said:

    If it's one lane, not much engineering can be better than
    'claim the lane' riding.

    Exactly.

    Why on earth would you want to ride on the outside of cars where the
    driver has no visibility at all of where you are?

    People really struggle to keep track of multiple objects in different
    locations doing different speeds. That's the entire point of
    roundabouts: so that all the traffic is going in one direction and
    speed and drivers only have to keep track of what is infront of them,
    right in the middle of their field of vision.

    At a single lane roundabout a cyclist isn't travelling much slower
    than a car should be, and would be going faster than a turning bus or
    truck, so what's teh problem with just merging with the traffic?

    I like the way engineers expect the cyclists to ride through the
    gutter, branches and glass and then enter the roundabout seperately in
    a manner drivers never expect in their worst blind spot. And engineers
    are supposed to be pragmatic people.

    Quoted message said:

    If it's multilane it's a whole new ball game...

    The NZ paper's approach that the only way to make them safer for
    cyclists is to slow down all traffic to 30km/h.

    I would never try ride around in the outside lane for right hand turn,
    drivers just don't expect that so tend to try and enter and exit
    through you. Theoretically you are supposed to slow down or stop in
    the middle of the roundabout to give a car exiting right-of-way, but
    that is hardly safe either. Better to act like a car would then you
    just have to worry about the cars entering on your left at the turn
    before your exit (and do a loop if needed).

    dewatf.

  19. Cairns has the best roundabouts that I have seen outside Amsterdam.
    Please take a trip and study them....

  20. I had the misfortune of having to negotiate this roundabout for the first
    time when taking my driving test a number of years ago!! I failed! The
    monster 2-way roundabout and its satelite mini roundabouts weren't there
    when I used to cycle through Hemel Hempstead in previous years. It was a
    shocker!

    Graeme

    "SuzieB" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    This roundabout in Hemel Hempstead in the UK is fun. The first time Euan
    and I drove through it we were gobsmacked but it really works. Not sure
    if it's going to help the bicycle problem much but I do find traffic
    goes through this type of roundabout much slower.
    http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/alabaster/A381089
    http://www.galactic-guide.com/articles/2R64.html
    'http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_Roundabout_(Hemel_Hempstead)'
    (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_Roundabout_%28Hemel_Hempstead%29)

    Some info on the psychology of roundabouts:
    http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/alabaster/A112339

    --
    SuzieB

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