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recumbant question

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Cycling Equipment
Published
4 November 2005
Last activity
5 November 2005
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Jim Bianchi
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  1. I'd like some info on 'recumbant bicycles,' specifically downsides,
    things to watch out for when buying one, things to watch out for when using
    one, and so forth.

    I'm aware of a problem involving the long drive chain, and have
    heard there are designs using an intermediate gear to help this. How well do
    these work out?

    How about seats and handlebars (I've seen a few of these being used
    and the handlebars seem to always be 'ape hanger' style).

    I'm NOT a regular bike rider (haven't been for more than 20 years
    and even then it was just a casual thing). My physical situation is such
    that the sheer height of a std bike would cause me to fall over at stops,
    as my legs are not 'lockable' (in the knees), but from the knee down, not as
    much problem is anticipated.

    If I do get a recumbant, it'd not be used for long distance touring
    or mountain biking, just super casual going places and back (sometimes).

    --
    [email hidden]

    "I used to be self employed until my job got outsourced.."

  2. What might this 'problem involving the long drive chain' be? My current 240
    link (ten feet) chain is many thousands of miles old. The bike, a Vanguard
    by Longbikes, is over fifty thousand miles old. I'm off to Key West next
    week for BubbaFest on it.

    DAGO "Recumbent" and maybe all your questions will be answered.

    "Jim Bianchi" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    I'd like some info on 'recumbant bicycles,' specifically downsides,
    things to watch out for when buying one, things to watch out for when
    using
    one, and so forth.

    I'm aware of a problem involving the long drive chain, and have
    heard there are designs using an intermediate gear to help this. How well
    do
    these work out?

    How about seats and handlebars (I've seen a few of these being used
    and the handlebars seem to always be 'ape hanger' style).

    I'm NOT a regular bike rider (haven't been for more than 20 years
    and even then it was just a casual thing). My physical situation is such
    that the sheer height of a std bike would cause me to fall over at stops,
    as my legs are not 'lockable' (in the knees), but from the knee down, not
    as
    much problem is anticipated.

    If I do get a recumbant, it'd not be used for long distance touring
    or mountain biking, just super casual going places and back (sometimes).

    --
    [email hidden]

    "I used to be self employed until my job got outsourced.."

  3. Jim Bianchi said:

    I'd like some info on 'recumbant bicycles,' specifically downsides,
    things to watch out for when buying one, things to watch out for when using
    one, and so forth.

    There is a great summary of the characteristics, benefits, and
    drawbacks of recumbents on Wikipedia. It's largely the work of
    frequent r.b.t contributor Guy Chapman:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recumbent

    Quoted message said:

    I'm aware of a problem involving the long drive chain, and have
    heard there are designs using an intermediate gear to help this. How well do
    these work out?

    Recumbents with rear wheel drive must necessarily have long chains.
    When the rider is seated up above the chain line, chain management
    measures are used simply to keep the chain from flailing around so much
    that it derails unintentionally. Usually these measures consist of
    simple frame-mounted flexible tubing or guide loops in the middle of
    the chain's span.

    When the rider is seated low, such that the chain would drag against
    the underside of the seat if not rerouted, then load-bearing idler
    pulleys are used. These are often like skateboard wheels with grooves
    cut into them for the chain to follow. This type of chain management
    device has a noticeable effect on drivetrain efficicency, and is
    usually used to effect a lower rider position that offers better enough
    aerodynamic efficiency to fully compensate for additional drivetrain
    losses.

    Quoted message said:

    How about seats and handlebars (I've seen a few of these being used
    and the handlebars seem to always be 'ape hanger' style).

    Recumbents usually have one of three different kinds of handlebars--
    the "ape hanger" type you have seen, used on some long-wheelbase
    'bents; wide handlebars with upturned ends, which attach beneath the
    seat; or short flat handlebars mounted on long, often articulated
    stems, which are used on short-wheelbase 'bents.

    The following links have pictures of all three handlebar types:\
    http://www.sunbicycles.com/03/html_04/recumbents/ez1_sx.html
    http://www.sunbicycles.com/03/html_04/recumbents/ez3_usx.html
    http://www.sunbicycles.com/03/html_04/recumbents/ezspeedster_sx.html

    I specifically chose to show Sun bikes because they are among the least
    expensive 'bents available, and because almost any bike shop can get
    them.

    Quoted message said:

    I'm NOT a regular bike rider (haven't been for more than 20 years
    and even then it was just a casual thing). My physical situation is such
    that the sheer height of a std bike would cause me to fall over at stops,
    as my legs are not 'lockable' (in the knees), but from the knee down, not as
    much problem is anticipated.

    If I do get a recumbant, it'd not be used for long distance touring
    or mountain biking, just super casual going places and back (sometimes).

    In my experience, recumbent bikes can be awkward to balance at a stop
    and wobbly on startup-- more so even than upright bikes. However,
    recumbent trikes offer most of the benefits of recumbent bikes while
    resolving any such issues. A trike rider can come to a stop without
    removing feet from pedals, and can climb hills as slowly as necessary
    without struggling to maintain balance.

    Chalo Colina

  4. Chalo said:
    Jim Bianchi said:

    I'd like some info on 'recumbant bicycles,' specifically downsides,
    things to watch out for when buying one, things to watch out for when
    using one, and so forth.

    There is a great summary of the characteristics, benefits, and
    drawbacks of recumbents on Wikipedia. It's largely the work of
    frequent r.b.t contributor Guy Chapman:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recumbent

    Thank you for this link. It sure tells me all I might want to know.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I'm aware of a problem involving the long drive chain, and have
    heard there are designs using an intermediate gear to help this. How well
    do these work out?

    Recumbents with rear wheel drive must necessarily have long chains.
    When the rider is seated up above the chain line, chain management
    measures are used simply to keep the chain from flailing around so much
    that it derails unintentionally. Usually these measures consist of
    simple frame-mounted flexible tubing or guide loops in the middle of
    the chain's span.

    When the rider is seated low, such that the chain would drag against
    the underside of the seat if not rerouted, then load-bearing idler
    pulleys are used. These are often like skateboard wheels with grooves
    cut into them for the chain to follow. This type of chain management
    device has a noticeable effect on drivetrain efficicency, and is
    usually used to effect a lower rider position that offers better enough
    aerodynamic efficiency to fully compensate for additional drivetrain
    losses.

    Quoted message said:

    How about seats and handlebars (I've seen a few of these being used
    and the handlebars seem to always be 'ape hanger' style).

    Recumbents usually have one of three different kinds of handlebars--
    the "ape hanger" type you have seen, used on some long-wheelbase
    'bents; wide handlebars with upturned ends, which attach beneath the
    seat; or short flat handlebars mounted on long, often articulated
    stems, which are used on short-wheelbase 'bents.

    The following links have pictures of all three handlebar types:
    http://www.sunbicycles.com/03/html_04/recumbents/ez1_sx.html
    http://www.sunbicycles.com/03/html_04/recumbents/ez3_usx.html
    http://www.sunbicycles.com/03/html_04/recumbents/ezspeedster_sx.html

    I've not yet seen these, but I will. Thanks again, sir.

    Quoted message said:

    I specifically chose to show Sun bikes because they are among the least
    expensive 'bents available, and because almost any bike shop can get
    them.

    Quoted message said:

    I'm NOT a regular bike rider (haven't been for more than 20 years
    and even then it was just a casual thing). My physical situation is such
    that the sheer height of a std bike would cause me to fall over at stops,
    as my legs are not 'lockable' (in the knees), but from the knee down, not
    as much problem is anticipated.

    If I do get a recumbant, it'd not be used for long distance touring
    or mountain biking, just super casual going places and back (sometimes).

    In my experience, recumbent bikes can be awkward to balance at a stop
    and wobbly on startup-- more so even than upright bikes. However,
    recumbent trikes offer most of the benefits of recumbent bikes while
    resolving any such issues. A trike rider can come to a stop without
    removing feet from pedals, and can climb hills as slowly as necessary
    without struggling to maintain balance.

    Again good advice. This kinda stuff is exactly what I was looking
    for. At that Wikipedia site, I got sucked in by the Windcheetah (AVD).
    Specifically the HyperSport. Too bad they cost so much. Oh, well. I'll have
    a look at those Sun bikes. Thanks again..

    --
    [email hidden]

    "There are only 10 kinds of people in the world;
    those who understand binary, and those who don't."

  5. Chalo said:


    In my experience, recumbent bikes can be awkward to balance at a stop
    and wobbly on startup-- more so even than upright bikes. However,
    recumbent trikes offer most of the benefits of recumbent bikes while
    resolving any such issues. A trike rider can come to a stop without
    removing feet from pedals, and can climb hills as slowly as necessary
    without struggling to maintain balance.

    In my experience, wobbliness at start-up goes away after a month or
    two. I've been riding recumbents for about 25 years- the newer bikes
    are far better than they were in the "good old days". Much of the
    wobbliness is caused by people yanking on the handlebars, which does no
    good on a recumbent. Learning to push with the legs while relaxing the
    upper body is one skill you'll need for fruitful recumbent bike riding.

    You might want to wander over to the message board at Bentrideronline:
    http://www.bentrideronline.com/ . There's an area specifically set up
    for new riders- you'll find that you're asking questions that many
    other people have asked. You'll also find that there are many different
    opinions- I've heard twice as many opinions as people expressing them.

    After all that, I'd recommend you try to track down a recumbent rider
    or shop and try out a couple bikes. There's many different styles of
    recumbent, and what's right for *me* may not be what's right for *you*.
    There's an area for "riding partners" on the Bentrideronline message
    board, too.

    FWIW: I rode a "short wheelbase" Lightning for 12 years before
    switching to a "long wheelbase" Tour Easy:
    http://www.pacifier.com/~jwills/Gallery/photos/photo_1.html . Very
    different bikes, both of them lots of fun.

    Jeff

  6. Practical issues:

    1) Starting up going uphill can be a problem on some recumbents. God
    help you if you forget to downshift before you come to a stop facing
    uphill.

    2) While not entirely necessary, it is best to use clip-in pedals to
    help keep your feet on them even while riding over rough stuff.
    Without cleats on your shoes and matching clips on the pedals, your
    feet may get bounced off the pedals. As the crank height goes up, it
    becomes more and more important to use clips.

    3) The chain management solutions such as tubes and idlers make noise
    and add drag to the pedaling force. Mid-drive systems that do away
    with idlers are usually very quiet, but not always. If you are used
    to DF road bikes and get on a recumbent with idlers you will
    immediately notice the increased noise level and lack of smoothness -
    more like a grinding sensation- while pedaling. You may or may not be
    able to get used to it.

    4) Chain tubes help protect clothing/skin from oil on the chain, but
    you can live without them by either tucking your pants leg into your
    sock or using a pants clip.

    5) Long wheelbase bikes tend to be wobbly at low speeds, and need
    lots of room to turn around. On loose stuff like sand/gravel the
    lightly loaded front wheel can get skittish. They tend to absorb road
    shock because the long frame has some flexibility.

    6) Short wheelbase bikes have a tendency for the rear wheel to lift
    up in hard braking situations because so much of the rider's weight is
    over the front wheel. The frames tend not to be flexible so you will
    feel road bumps. Suspension helps a lot here.

    7) An upright seating position will tend to give you recumbutt, a
    numbing of the feet/toes and ass.

    8) It can be hard to turn to look behind you so you will need a
    mirror.

  7. JeffWills said:
    Chalo said:


    In my experience, recumbent bikes can be awkward to balance at a stop
    and wobbly on startup-- more so even than upright bikes.

    In my experience, wobbliness at start-up goes away after a month or
    two.


    ....

    Quoted message said:

    Learning to push with the legs while relaxing the
    upper body is one skill you'll need for fruitful recumbent bike riding.

    This is consistent with my experience riding choppers. It's feasible
    to become accustomed to the way choppers handle-- but there is no
    denying the fact that they are intrinsically less stable and more
    difficult to ride than upright bikes. The same goes for recumbents.

    Chopper riders embrace the difficulties imposed by their fanciful
    machines and build a cult of skill around them. Somehow, 'bent riders
    seem to prefer denying the more challenging characteristics of their
    mounts, as if it's a matter of shame that 'bents take more skill to
    ride than uprights. I don't get it, but I've observed it time and
    again.

    Choppers are hard to ride, but mastering them has its rewards. 'Bents
    are hard to ride, but mastering them has its rewards. What's wrong
    with that?

    Chalo Colina

  8. Chalo wrote:
    <snip>

    Quoted message said:


    Chopper riders embrace the difficulties imposed by their fanciful
    machines and build a cult of skill around them. Somehow, 'bent riders
    seem to prefer denying the more challenging characteristics of their
    mounts, as if it's a matter of shame that 'bents take more skill to
    ride than uprights. I don't get it, but I've observed it time and
    again.

    Choppers are hard to ride, but mastering them has its rewards. 'Bents
    are hard to ride, but mastering them has its rewards. What's wrong
    with that?

    Chalo Colina

    Hmmm... I ridden different recumbents, and they've all had different
    characteristics. None has ever been "hard" to ride. Slightly different,
    and requiring different responses, but nothing intrinsic about them has
    made riding my (two) recumbents more difficult to ride than my (four)
    uprights.

    The *best-handling* recumbent I've ridden is a Terracycle
    Terra-za:http://www.terracycle.com/terraza1.htm . It's the only
    recumbent I've been able to track-stand. This ain't surprising,
    considering the lengths the designer went to figure out the steering
    geometry: http://www.terracycle.com/adj_geom.htm

    Chalo, if you ever get down to Portland, look in on Terracycle- you'd
    probably have fun talking machinery with them.

    Jeff

  9. 5x5.net said:

    Practical issues:

    Thank you for this. I've gone to the AVD website and found the
    Windcheetah, specifically the Hypersport.

    http://www.windcheetah.co.uk/dollar.htm#MEDIA/hyperport_thumb_big.jpg

    (So it costs $5350 -- I also want a REAL Mini-Cooper S, a Norton
    Manx 500cc single, and a pre-64 Winchester M70 in 22-250). Even though my
    chances of obtaining any of those things is effectively zero, I can dream.

    At any rate, I feel I could best use a trike 'bent. I repeat, this
    would just be used for (relatively) short occasional outings, nothing long
    or particularly hazardous.

    --
    [email hidden]

    I'd be the one driving a new Ferrari at 45mph..

  10. Have a look at the 'bent' I built ( http://geocities.com/throwaway888/ )
    I have thousands of kilometres on it and it's dead reliable (note that I'm an aircraft mechanic and
    spend time fiddling with it and have fixed a lot of bugs that might have caused some unreliability).
    I've found the commercial bents to be hopelessly overpriced and terribly underbuilt and designed. I
    test ride new bents from time to time and have yet to be impressed with the commercial offerings.

    (Jim Bianchi) said:


    I'd like some info on 'recumbant bicycles,' specifically downsides,
    things to watch out for when buying one, things to watch out for when using
    one, and so forth.

    I'm aware of a problem involving the long drive chain, and have
    heard there are designs using an intermediate gear to help this. How well do
    these work out?

    How about seats and handlebars (I've seen a few of these being used
    and the handlebars seem to always be 'ape hanger' style).

    I'm NOT a regular bike rider (haven't been for more than 20 years
    and even then it was just a casual thing). My physical situation is such
    that the sheer height of a std bike would cause me to fall over at stops,
    as my legs are not 'lockable' (in the knees), but from the knee down, not as
    much problem is anticipated.

    If I do get a recumbant, it'd not be used for long distance touring
    or mountain biking, just super casual going places and back (sometimes).

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