Luns Tee said:Quoted message said:The Blackburn pump is a side-by-side as the Zefal blue plastic pump
was.
Quoted message said:Quoted message said:The secret to the concentric pump is the hollow center shaft. It
is simple design features like this that often escape people.
Quoted message said:While I haven't seen the Blackburn pump in person, the pictures and
diagrams of it on Blackburn's web site suggest otherwise to me.
http://www.blackburndesign.com/floor_pumps.html
Quoted message said:The pencil sketch on the right seems to indicate that the pump's
output is through a hollow centre shaft, there being no hose out the
top of the handle, and no other way for the high-pressure chamber's
air to exit. The handle itself is attached only to the intermediate
tube, with no apparent attachment to an adjacent pump stage. I
believe this pump is concentric, rather than side-by-side.
With a side-by-side, the high pressure cylinder pushed downward and
discharges at the bottom if the designer didn't build it upside down.
However, the Air Tower is a concentric pump with the high pressure
discharge at the top. You'll notice that the hose appears to come out
of the gauge that is at the top of the pump. How the air gets up
there from the moving inner cylinder is unclear. I guess they must
have a hollow piston rod and then pipe it back up to the top.
Quoted message said:I think this pump is very similar to your coaxial design, Jobst, but
it does appear to have some extra complication. There is a red
button on the foot of the pump, which is described as a 'stage
selector button' in the description for the aluminum barreled Air
Tower 5.
If I could only find one of these things in a LBS it might explain
things. You'll notice the gauge on my pump is at the base where the
air comes out. I have heard that some people believe that is too far
away for their eyesight. The large (Rainbird) gauge with large
numbers to 200psi does that adequately for all the folks that use my
pump but then the complaint may be for a tiny dial faces on some
pumps.
http://www.rainbird.com/diy/products/accessories/p2gauge.htm
Quoted message said:What I think this means is that the large 'low-pressure cup' in your
design, is an O-ring seal in the Blackburn (or some equivalent like
back-to-back cups). The inlet for Blackburn's low-pressure chamber
would be some sort of check-valve at the top of the pump rather than
relying on the cup to do the valving. The space beneath the large
seal is used as a second pump, with its own inlet check-valve at the
pump foot, and its own outlet check-valve feeding the hose.
O-ring pistons have large friction and do not last long because they
run with high contact pressure. In contrast a piston cup has a ligh
tload against thre cylinder wall and is sealed by the pressure of the
fluid being pumped. That's why there are piston cups. Although I am
using a Silca frame pump leather, I have replacement synthetic piston
cups that will certainly last more than my lifetime if the one in my
pump wears out. What ultimately kills the leather is high temperature
caused by compressing air together with the force.
http://www.epm.com/piston_cup_install.htm
That is why the Silca Impero frame pump had an aluminum shield to
protect the user's hand from the plastic body as it got hot. This
only mattered in the days of tubulars where we pumped up both tires
essentially from scratch, 60psi being as good as flat with respect to
inflation work.
Quoted message said:This bottom pump operates in parallel with the two-stage pump on top
of it for a high-volume mode. The button on the pump foot defeats
the inlet check-valve to disable the bottom pump, letting the
2-stage pump operate alone for the high-pressure mode.
How condescending. I buy a two stage pump to save work and they say,
if you aren't strong enough to lift the pre-stage, cut it out.
Jobst Brandt