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Oval crankshaft

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Cycling Equipment
Published
29 July 2005
Last activity
31 July 2005
Original author
Charlie S.
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  1. I apologize in advance. I realize this group is not for advice about sale
    items, but I have technical question about a bike I am thinking of buying
    and would like some input.

    Saw a 20 year old Raleigh chrome alloy Super Sport for sale at a yard sale
    tonight for a $100. The owner recently put in an oval crank. It's a
    Bio____? (Sorry, don't know the full name.)
    Seemed kind of an odd set up, but he said it allowed you to put more power
    into the pedaling.
    Didn't get to ride the bike as the front tire was low on air. Plan to bring
    my bike pump tomorrow to test ride it. The bike seems like a pretty good
    deal as it had a nice feel, new parts, like new wheels, seat post and this
    crank. I'm going to offer $75. But, I don't know anything about these oval
    cranks. Are they any good? Do they put more pressure on your knees? Do
    they feel weird riding? Or, are their any other problems associated with
    this type of crank?

    I don't have need for a racing type bike. All I do is go on relatively flat
    trails about 20-25 miles. I currently have a much older steel bike. It's
    starting to feel too heavy for my aging body. I've had it for 28 years.
    It's served me well as I just use it to work out. Thought of getting
    something lighter. But, I don't like the feel of some of these new light
    bikes. I'm hoping this bike will suit my needs.

  2. The crank itself is pretty standard, it is the chain rings that are not (I am
    not sure about the inner which may be circular). These are Shimano Biopace
    rings and the intent was to deliver a more constant power output through out
    the crank's rotation - trying to eliminate top-dead-center, I guess. They were
    made for at least a few years but have since died away (although something like
    them has been used recently by a couple pro racers in specific events). At any
    rate, some folks love them, some hate them. I have no personal experience. But
    I doubt the feel that much different than standard, circular rings or that they
    would offer much disadvantage or advantage to you in the type of riding you
    describe. Of course, if you do not like the oval ring(s), you can easily
    replace them with circular rings.

    Charlie S. said:

    I apologize in advance. I realize this group is not for advice about sale
    items, but I have technical question about a bike I am thinking of buying
    and would like some input.

    Saw a 20 year old Raleigh chrome alloy Super Sport for sale at a yard sale
    tonight for a $100. The owner recently put in an oval crank. It's a
    Bio____? (Sorry, don't know the full name.)
    Seemed kind of an odd set up, but he said it allowed you to put more power
    into the pedaling.
    Didn't get to ride the bike as the front tire was low on air. Plan to bring
    my bike pump tomorrow to test ride it. The bike seems like a pretty good
    deal as it had a nice feel, new parts, like new wheels, seat post and this
    crank. I'm going to offer $75. But, I don't know anything about these oval
    cranks. Are they any good? Do they put more pressure on your knees? Do
    they feel weird riding? Or, are their any other problems associated with
    this type of crank?

    I don't have need for a racing type bike. All I do is go on relatively flat
    trails about 20-25 miles. I currently have a much older steel bike. It's
    starting to feel too heavy for my aging body. I've had it for 28 years.
    It's served me well as I just use it to work out. Thought of getting
    something lighter. But, I don't like the feel of some of these new light
    bikes. I'm hoping this bike will suit my needs.

  3. "David White" wrote: (clip) But, I don't know anything about these oval
    cranks. Are they any good?
    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    Not really. They were a flop, and gradually became rounder with the model
    changes, and then disappeared. If you did a blind test, I'll bet you
    couldn't tell which bike had the Bio-pace. I wouldn't base the decision to
    buy or not buy the bike on that factor.

  4. Interesting to see that Bobby Julich rides a Bio-Pace-like chainring,
    though. It's called a Harmonic or O.Symetric. It seems way more ovalized
    than the Bio-Pace, as I recall them. Wonder what the differences are...

    --
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    "Be bold, and mighty forces will come to your aid"

    -Anthony Hopkins
    "Leo Lichtman" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    "David White" wrote: (clip) But, I don't know anything about these oval
    cranks. Are they any good?
    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    Not really. They were a flop, and gradually became rounder with the model
    changes, and then disappeared. If you did a blind test, I'll bet you
    couldn't tell which bike had the Bio-pace. I wouldn't base the decision
    to buy or not buy the bike on that factor.

  5. "Ed Viladevall" wrote: Interesting to see that Bobby Julich rides a
    Bio-Pace-like chainring, though. It's called a Harmonic or O.Symetric. It
    seems way more ovalized than the Bio-Pace, as I recall them. Wonder what
    the differences are...
    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    I'm not familiar with O.Symetric, but I do have a set of elliptical
    chainrings on a Bridgestone mountain bike. At a glance they may resemble
    Biopace, but there is a world of difference. Biopace are not oval--they are
    a weird shape that is supposed to make your foot move as though you were
    walking. The elliptical chainrings are positioned with their long axis at
    90 degrees to that of the Biopace, and are designed to give you a longer
    effective power stroke by getting you through top-dead-center faster. It's
    not such a big deal on the big ring or the middle ring, but really helps in
    the "granny" range on hard climbs, when you are pedalling slowly.

  6. 29 Jul 2005 22:49:47 GMT 'Charlie S. said:

    Saw a 20 year old Raleigh chrome alloy Super Sport for sale at a yard sale
    tonight for a $100.

    Could it be a Schwinn Super Sport? Those were made in Chicago from
    4130 Chrome Moly Steel tubing. They were quite nice frames, actually
    hand brazed lugless. The features varied over the years, with the
    earlier ones generally being nicer than the late ones.

    Quoted message said:

    The owner recently put in an oval crank. It's a
    Bio____? (Sorry, don't know the full name.)

    BioPace? They have a few vocal advocates, but most people don't put
    much faith in them.

    Quoted message said:

    Seemed kind of an odd set up, but he said it allowed you to put more power
    into the pedaling.

    If they really worked we'd see some racers taking this advantage, but
    that hasn't happened. Interestingly, this concept has been
    reintroduced as "new" almost every 20 years over more than a century.

    -
    -----------------------------------------------
    Jim Adney [email hidden]
    Madison, WI 53711 USA
    -----------------------------------------------

  7. Leo Lichtman said:

    If you did a blind test, I'll bet you
    couldn't tell which bike had the Bio-pace. I wouldn't base the decision
    to buy or not buy the bike on that factor.

    Me either, though I think they feel very different and could tell the
    difference blind in two seconds.

    I'd hate to have to ride a bike with Biopace and be forced to spin at a
    high cadence, it's really awkward and lumpy.

    But, they're kinda nice for low cadence stuff, especially off roading or
    for folks that like to pedal more slowly, perhaps less than 70 rpm.

    I've got a utility bike with them and they do seem to be nicer to the
    knees, but I don't ride that bike further than the closest beer/ice
    cream/dog food store. LOL

    As mentioned before, if you absolutely hate it, rings are pretty
    affordable.

    Buy the bike if it fits.

  8. Charlie S. said:

    I apologize in advance. I realize this group is not for advice about sale
    items, but I have technical question about a bike I am thinking of buying
    and would like some input.

    Saw a 20 year old Raleigh chrome alloy Super Sport for sale at a yard sale
    tonight for a $100. The owner recently put in an oval crank. It's a
    Bio____? (Sorry, don't know the full name.)
    Seemed kind of an odd set up, but he said it allowed you to put more power
    into the pedaling.
    Didn't get to ride the bike as the front tire was low on air. Plan to bring
    my bike pump tomorrow to test ride it. The bike seems like a pretty good
    deal as it had a nice feel, new parts, like new wheels, seat post and this
    crank. I'm going to offer $75. But, I don't know anything about these oval
    cranks. Are they any good? Do they put more pressure on your knees? Do
    they feel weird riding? Or, are their any other problems associated with
    this type of crank?

    I don't have need for a racing type bike. All I do is go on relatively flat
    trails about 20-25 miles. I currently have a much older steel bike. It's
    starting to feel too heavy for my aging body. I've had it for 28 years.
    It's served me well as I just use it to work out. Thought of getting
    something lighter. But, I don't like the feel of some of these new light
    bikes. I'm hoping this bike will suit my needs.

    Sheldon Brown has an excellent article about Biopace:

    http://sheldonbrown.com/biopace.html

    and is a regular contributor to this NG. Personally, I have an older
    hybrid bike with Biopace rings, but I don't really notice a difference
    from round chainrings. I primarily use this bike for communting, on
    flat roads at moderate RPMS.

    I wouldn't worry too much about the rings. Test ride the bike, and if
    you like it, buy it.

  9. "Charlie S." <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:foyGe.29$2y2.4@trndny02...

    Quoted message said:

    I apologize in advance. I realize this group is not for advice about sale
    items, but I have technical question about a bike I am thinking of buying
    and would like some input.

    Saw a 20 year old Raleigh chrome alloy Super Sport for sale at a yard sale
    tonight for a $100. The owner recently put in an oval crank. It's a
    Bio____? (Sorry, don't know the full name.)
    Seemed kind of an odd set up, but he said it allowed you to put more power
    into the pedaling.
    Didn't get to ride the bike as the front tire was low on air. Plan to
    bring
    my bike pump tomorrow to test ride it. The bike seems like a pretty good
    deal as it had a nice feel, new parts, like new wheels, seat post and this
    crank. I'm going to offer $75. But, I don't know anything about these
    oval
    cranks. Are they any good? Do they put more pressure on your knees? Do
    they feel weird riding? Or, are their any other problems associated with
    this type of crank?

    I don't have need for a racing type bike. All I do is go on relatively
    flat
    trails about 20-25 miles. I currently have a much older steel bike. It's
    starting to feel too heavy for my aging body. I've had it for 28 years.
    It's served me well as I just use it to work out. Thought of getting
    something lighter. But, I don't like the feel of some of these new light
    bikes. I'm hoping this bike will suit my needs.

    I've seen a Bio-Pace triple crankset fetch $52 on ebay, so they have some
    value.

  10. No news on the bike. I called today and didn't hear back. Will let you
    know what happens.

    I am not clear on the bicycle terminology. From what I understand the
    crank is the arm that the pedal attaches to. And, includes the chain rings?
    (what the chain rests on in the front end of the bike).

    I guess what I really want to know is, if I didn't like this Biopace, would
    I have to replace the crank (arm) and chain rings? It is all one piece?
    What is the price for a decent lower end model?

    The arm or crank looked pristine as though it were well machined. I didn't
    look real carefully, but the chain rings didn't look as new. (could be
    wrong here)

    In response to another poster, he definitely indicated it was a Raleigh....
    I may be off if he said it was a super sport. Did a Google search, came up
    with the Schwinn, not a Raleigh Super Sport. Maybe I didn't hear him right.

    After reading all the posts and links, I get the feeling the Biopace won't
    make any difference to my type of riding. (Then again, if I start passing
    you all on the trail, I'll know I'm on to something:-)

    "David White" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    The crank itself is pretty standard, it is the chain rings that are not (I
    am not sure about the inner which may be circular). These are Shimano
    Biopace rings and the intent was to deliver a more constant power output
    through out the crank's rotation - trying to eliminate top-dead-center, I
    guess. They were made for at least a few years but have since died away
    (although something like them has been used recently by a couple pro
    racers in specific events). At any rate, some folks love them, some hate
    them. I have no personal experience. But I doubt the feel that much
    different than standard, circular rings or that they would offer much
    disadvantage or advantage to you in the type of riding you describe. Of
    course, if you do not like the oval ring(s), you can easily replace them
    with circular rings.

    Charlie S. said:

    I apologize in advance. I realize this group is not for advice about
    sale
    items, but I have technical question about a bike I am thinking of buying
    and would like some input.

    Saw a 20 year old Raleigh chrome alloy Super Sport for sale at a yard
    sale
    tonight for a $100. The owner recently put in an oval crank. It's a
    Bio____? (Sorry, don't know the full name.)
    Seemed kind of an odd set up, but he said it allowed you to put more
    power
    into the pedaling.
    Didn't get to ride the bike as the front tire was low on air. Plan to
    bring
    my bike pump tomorrow to test ride it. The bike seems like a pretty good
    deal as it had a nice feel, new parts, like new wheels, seat post and
    this
    crank. I'm going to offer $75. But, I don't know anything about these
    oval
    cranks. Are they any good? Do they put more pressure on your knees? Do
    they feel weird riding? Or, are their any other problems associated with
    this type of crank?

    I don't have need for a racing type bike. All I do is go on relatively
    flat
    trails about 20-25 miles. I currently have a much older steel bike.
    It's
    starting to feel too heavy for my aging body. I've had it for 28 years.
    It's served me well as I just use it to work out. Thought of getting
    something lighter. But, I don't like the feel of some of these new light
    bikes. I'm hoping this bike will suit my needs.

  11. Technically, the arms are the cranks. The chain runs along the chain rings
    which attach to the cranks at the spyder using chain ring bolts. The whole
    shebang is called a chainset or a crankset. If you do not like the Biopace
    chain rings, they are easily replaced with circular rings. However, I don't
    think you'll care enough to bother. The rings may show more wear and tear than
    the arms and this is normal. They certainly get more dirty but these are easily
    cleaned. Hope this helps.

    Charlie S. said:

    No news on the bike. I called today and didn't hear back. Will let you
    know what happens.

    I am not clear on the bicycle terminology. From what I understand the
    crank is the arm that the pedal attaches to. And, includes the chain rings?
    (what the chain rests on in the front end of the bike).

    I guess what I really want to know is, if I didn't like this Biopace, would
    I have to replace the crank (arm) and chain rings? It is all one piece?
    What is the price for a decent lower end model?

    The arm or crank looked pristine as though it were well machined. I didn't
    look real carefully, but the chain rings didn't look as new. (could be
    wrong here)

    In response to another poster, he definitely indicated it was a Raleigh....
    I may be off if he said it was a super sport. Did a Google search, came up
    with the Schwinn, not a Raleigh Super Sport. Maybe I didn't hear him right.

    After reading all the posts and links, I get the feeling the Biopace won't
    make any difference to my type of riding. (Then again, if I start passing
    you all on the trail, I'll know I'm on to something:-)

    "David White" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    The crank itself is pretty standard, it is the chain rings that are not (I
    am not sure about the inner which may be circular). These are Shimano
    Biopace rings and the intent was to deliver a more constant power output
    through out the crank's rotation - trying to eliminate top-dead-center, I
    guess. They were made for at least a few years but have since died away
    (although something like them has been used recently by a couple pro
    racers in specific events). At any rate, some folks love them, some hate
    them. I have no personal experience. But I doubt the feel that much
    different than standard, circular rings or that they would offer much
    disadvantage or advantage to you in the type of riding you describe. Of
    course, if you do not like the oval ring(s), you can easily replace them
    with circular rings.

    Charlie S. said:

    I apologize in advance. I realize this group is not for advice about
    sale
    items, but I have technical question about a bike I am thinking of buying
    and would like some input.

    Saw a 20 year old Raleigh chrome alloy Super Sport for sale at a yard
    sale
    tonight for a $100. The owner recently put in an oval crank. It's a
    Bio____? (Sorry, don't know the full name.)
    Seemed kind of an odd set up, but he said it allowed you to put more
    power
    into the pedaling.
    Didn't get to ride the bike as the front tire was low on air. Plan to
    bring
    my bike pump tomorrow to test ride it. The bike seems like a pretty good
    deal as it had a nice feel, new parts, like new wheels, seat post and
    this
    crank. I'm going to offer $75. But, I don't know anything about these
    oval
    cranks. Are they any good? Do they put more pressure on your knees? Do
    they feel weird riding? Or, are their any other problems associated with
    this type of crank?

    I don't have need for a racing type bike. All I do is go on relatively
    flat
    trails about 20-25 miles. I currently have a much older steel bike.
    It's
    starting to feel too heavy for my aging body. I've had it for 28 years.
    It's served me well as I just use it to work out. Thought of getting
    something lighter. But, I don't like the feel of some of these new light
    bikes. I'm hoping this bike will suit my needs.

  12. On Sat, 30 Jul 2005 23:10:04 GMT, "Charlie S." <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    I am not clear on the bicycle terminology. From what I understand the
    crank is the arm that the pedal attaches to. And, includes the chain rings?
    (what the chain rests on in the front end of the bike).

    A crank is just the arm, a crank*set*, which is what they're generally
    sold in, is both crank arms and usually a set of chainrings. The bottom
    bracket is the axle (or possibly spindle) that keeps both cranks together
    and the ball bearings it runs on.

    Jasper

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