Cycling Equipment · Public discussion

Recurring brake squeal

Started by Collin · · Last activity · 7 posts · 831 views

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Cycling Equipment
Published
15 January 2005
Last activity
17 January 2005
Original author
Collin
Posts
7
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Public discussion
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  1. Hi everyone, I've got another newbie question for you.

    I'm getting along fine with my bike maintenance and building skills. I
    now build wheels. I can assemble all the main components on a bike. I
    built a fixie this month.

    However, I have a 1991 Trek mountain bike with Koolstop salmon pads and
    the Shimano Alivio cantilever brakes are miserable. I can spend an hour
    trying to toe in the brakes properly using rubber bands on the leading
    edge and a clamp to properly position the brakes. Last time I did this,
    I got a dozen miles off-road without squealing. I have to toe it in a
    lot to keep it from squealing. Hung up the bike, commuted 200-300 miles
    on my singlespeed, it broke, I rode the mountain bike around for couple
    days while I repaired it.

    SQUEAL SQUEAL SQUEAL even though no change in the position or tightness
    of the brakes occured.

    What gives? It's literally been fourteen years I've had this problem.
    Constant brake adjustment. I follow the books and I'm almost at the
    point of wasting money replacing the entire brake system with newer
    V-brakes. It appears to me that the brakes are torsionally flexible
    (1991 Shimano Alivio) and therefore even a decent toe-in will be rotated
    into a reverse toe-in.

    Any thoughts?

    -Collin

  2. Collin wrote (edited):

    Quoted message said:

    However, I have a 1991 Trek mountain bike with Koolstop salmon pads
    and the Shimano Alivio cantilever brakes are miserable.

    Quoted message said:

    SQUEAL SQUEAL SQUEAL even though no change in the position or
    tightness of the brakes occured.

    Any thoughts?

    I didn't notice where/if you indicated the age of the /pads,/ but I'll give
    you an easy one to /try/:

    1) File down the pads with a mill file in case they've gotten glazed
    with age;

    2) Take a Scotch-brite (or equivalent) scrubby pad and high-test
    isopropyl alcohol to the rims' braking surfaces.

    Can't be sure that'll fix your problems if what you really have is that much
    flex in the brake arms, but it can't hurt. The arms (or the bosses) on the
    canti's on my mtb seem to flex, too, but I don't have the squealing problem
    with my Kool-stops.

    Good luck!

  3. Neil Brooks said:

    Collin wrote (edited):

    Quoted message said:

    However, I have a 1991 Trek mountain bike with Koolstop salmon pads
    and the Shimano Alivio cantilever brakes are miserable.

    Quoted message said:

    SQUEAL SQUEAL SQUEAL even though no change in the position or
    tightness of the brakes occured.

    Any thoughts?

    I didn't notice where/if you indicated the age of the /pads,/ but
    I'll give you an easy one to /try/:

    1) File down the pads with a mill file in case they've gotten
    glazed with age;

    2) Take a Scotch-brite (or equivalent) scrubby pad and high-test
    isopropyl alcohol to the rims' braking surfaces.

    Can't be sure that'll fix your problems if what you really have is
    that much flex in the brake arms, but it can't hurt. The arms (or
    the bosses) on the canti's on my mtb seem to flex, too, but I don't
    have the squealing problem with my Kool-stops.

    I was going to suggest not eating spicy foods before riding.

    {pause}

    Oh wait. That's for recurring /nightmares/ not brake squeal.

    Never mind.

  4. On Sat, 15 Jan 2005 04:06:42 GMT, Collin <[email hidden]> may have

    Quoted message said:

    Any thoughts?

    You'll get lots of suggestions, and any of them may be worth trying.
    I had one canti-equipped bike whose brake squeal went away when I
    pulled the canti arms off and greased the pivots. This is one of the
    things that comes onder the heading of "might work, doesn't cost
    anything but a little time, and can't hurt." It also may have no
    effect, but then, it sounds like you've been trying some of the
    regular measures already...so this might be worth a shot.

    --
    My email address is antispammed; pull WEEDS if replying via e-mail.
    Typoes are not a bug, they're a feature.
    Words processed in a facility that contains nuts.

  5. Neil Brooks said:

    Collin wrote (edited):

    Quoted message said:

    However, I have a 1991 Trek mountain bike with Koolstop salmon pads
    and the Shimano Alivio cantilever brakes are miserable.

    Quoted message said:

    SQUEAL SQUEAL SQUEAL even though no change in the position or
    tightness of the brakes occured.

    Any thoughts?

    I didn't notice where/if you indicated the age of the /pads,/ but I'll give
    you an easy one to /try/:

    1) File down the pads with a mill file in case they've gotten glazed
    with age;

    Moderately new pads - PLENTY of rubber left on them. I've filed them
    twice, in addition to scoring the rims with heavy grit sandpaper and
    wiping everything down to ensure I don't get a quartz crystal embedded
    in the pad.

    Quoted message said:


    2) Take a Scotch-brite (or equivalent) scrubby pad and high-test
    isopropyl alcohol to the rims' braking surfaces.

    Haven't tried alcohol. This sounds like a better way to ensure
    everything's super clean. I'll give it a try.

    Quoted message said:

    Can't be sure that'll fix your problems if what you really have is that much
    flex in the brake arms, but it can't hurt. The arms (or the bosses) on the
    canti's on my mtb seem to flex, too, but I don't have the squealing problem
    with my Kool-stops.

    Good luck!

  6. Werehatrack said:

    On Sat, 15 Jan 2005 04:06:42 GMT, Collin <[email hidden]> may have

    Quoted message said:

    Any thoughts?

    You'll get lots of suggestions, and any of them may be worth trying.
    I had one canti-equipped bike whose brake squeal went away when I
    pulled the canti arms off and greased the pivots. This is one of the
    things that comes onder the heading of "might work, doesn't cost
    anything but a little time, and can't hurt." It also may have no
    effect, but then, it sounds like you've been trying some of the
    regular measures already...so this might be worth a shot.

    I've done this at least twice over its lifetime, primarily because when
    it gets too dirty only one pad engages, then the friction causes the
    other pad to roll over and engage. It actualy helped the squeal
    temporarily! Oh well. Thanks!
    -Collin

  7. If the grease on the pivots stops the squeak then the squeak was from clearance in the pivot bushings. The grease effectively pads the surfaces to reduce the chatter. I had a set that the bushings got excessive and that didnt even help. When there is clearance in the pivots they can also allow the pad to effectively rotate in relation to the rim, thus negating the toe-in. To check for this, clamp the brake (with the lever) and push the bike back and forth. If there is a visible ammount of end-play on the arms (1/16-1/8) then you probbably have too much clearance.

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