Threshold pyramid workouts can be structured in various ways, and the optimal method depends on your individual goals and current fitness level. For instance, if you're a beginner, longer intervals with gradual increases in power output and recovery periods might be more suitable. On the other hand, experienced athletes may benefit from shorter, more intense intervals with minimal rest.
To determine the ideal power output and duration for each interval, consider the following:
1. Use a power meter to measure your output: This will help you track your progress and ensure that you're working at the right intensity.
2. Start with a warm-up: Gradually increase your power output during the warm-up to prepare your body for the workout.
3. Determine your threshold power: This is the maximum power output that you can sustain for an hour. You can determine this by performing a threshold test or using a functional threshold power (FTP) calculator.
4. Structure the intervals: For a pyramid workout, start with a short interval at a low power output, then gradually increase the power output and duration for the subsequent intervals. For example, you might start with a 5-minute interval at 80% of your threshold power, followed by a 10-minute interval at 90%, then a 15-minute interval at 95%, and finally a 5-minute interval at 80%.
5. Allow for recovery: Make sure to include recovery periods after each interval. The length of the recovery period will depend on the duration and intensity of the previous interval, but a short, light spin is usually sufficient.
6. Cool down: End the workout with a cool-down to bring your heart rate back to normal and promote blood flow to your muscles.
When it comes to choosing between structured intervals and more gradual increases in power output and recovery periods, the best approach will depend on your individual fitness level and goals. If you're a beginner, longer intervals with more gradual increases in power output and longer recovery periods might be more suitable, but experienced athletes may benefit from shorter, more intense intervals with minimal rest.
Remember, the key to any training program is consistency and progression. Make sure to track your progress and adjust the intensity and volume of your workouts based on your current fitness level and goals. Happy training!