General fitness, health and nutrition · Public discussion

Significant in CHD from plant foods

Started by George Cherry · · Last activity · 2 posts · 212 views

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
18 August 2005
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22 August 2005
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George Cherry
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  1. 1: Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2004 Nov;6(6):492-8. Related Articles, Links

    A dietary portfolio: maximal reduction of low-density lipoprotein
    cholesterol with diet.

    Kendall CW, Jenkins DJ.

    Department of Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of
    Toronto, 150 College Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3E2, Canada.
    [email hidden]

    Over the past two decades, cholesterol-lowering drugs have proven to be
    effective and have been found to significantly reduce the risk of coronary
    heart disease (CHD). However, diet and lifestyle factors are still
    recognized as the first line of intervention for CHD risk reduction by the
    National Cholesterol Education Program and the American Heart Association,
    which now advocate use of viscous fibers and plant sterols, and soy protein
    and nuts, respectively. In a series of metabolically controlled studies, we
    have combined these four cholesterol-lowering dietary components in the same
    diet (ie, a dietary portfolio of cholesterol-lowering foods) in an attempt
    to maximize low-density lipoprotein cholesterol reduction. We have found
    that the portfolio diet reduced low-density lipoprotein cholesterol by
    approximately 30% and produced clinically significant reductions in CHD
    risk. These reductions were the same as found with a starting dose of a
    first-generation statin drug.

    Publication Types:
    a.. Review
    b.. Review, Tutorial

    PMID: 15485596 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

  2. Yes George, I'm quite familiar with this one also. ;o)

    The portfolio diet consisted of nuts (almonds), oats, barley,
    eggplant, assorted vegetables, plenty of soy foods and a special
    margarine with plant sterols (found in leafy green vegetables and
    vegetable oils). The study included 46 subjects and lasted 30 days.

    I think the quantities of soy consumed daily in this study would leave
    me somewhat concerned. This goes well beyond what Asians would
    consume in their daily diet (I think the vegetarian crowd tend to
    overplay that card a bit).

    I also noticed where some of the funding for this study came from;

    Loblaws Brands Ltd., Yves Fine Foods and the Almond Board of
    California.

    For those that are unfamiliar with Loblaws, it is a major food store
    here in Canada, probably the largest. Yves Fine Foods, Inc., a
    subsidiary of Yves Veggie Cuisine, Inc. Delta, British Columbia, is
    a company that produces soy foods. They were the supplier to
    MacDonald's in Canada when the veggie burger was still on
    their menu.

    U of T link: http://news.utoronto.ca/bin5/030722a.asp

    RBR

    On Wed, 17 Aug 2005 22:19:16 -0400, "George Cherry the closet

    vegetarian said:

    1: Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2004 Nov;6(6):492-8. Related Articles, Links

    A dietary portfolio: maximal reduction of low-density lipoprotein
    cholesterol with diet.

    Kendall CW, Jenkins DJ.

    Department of Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of
    Toronto, 150 College Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3E2, Canada.
    [email hidden]

    Over the past two decades, cholesterol-lowering drugs have proven to be
    effective and have been found to significantly reduce the risk of coronary
    heart disease (CHD). However, diet and lifestyle factors are still
    recognized as the first line of intervention for CHD risk reduction by the
    National Cholesterol Education Program and the American Heart Association,
    which now advocate use of viscous fibers and plant sterols, and soy protein
    and nuts, respectively. In a series of metabolically controlled studies, we
    have combined these four cholesterol-lowering dietary components in the same
    diet (ie, a dietary portfolio of cholesterol-lowering foods) in an attempt
    to maximize low-density lipoprotein cholesterol reduction. We have found
    that the portfolio diet reduced low-density lipoprotein cholesterol by
    approximately 30% and produced clinically significant reductions in CHD
    risk. These reductions were the same as found with a starting dose of a
    first-generation statin drug.

    Publication Types:
    a.. Review
    b.. Review, Tutorial

    PMID: 15485596 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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