Road Cycling · Public discussion

Re: When Is Standover Height Insufficient?

Started by Arthur Harris · · Last activity · 5 posts · 254 views

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Road Cycling
Published
31 July 2005
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2 August 2005
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Arthur Harris
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  1. Steve Sr. said:

    I had a professional fitting done to in anticipation of ordering a
    custom geometry bike. With the fitting I found out that I had a short
    torso and arms which requires a geometry with a high front end and
    relatively shorter top tube. The fitting was done on a Serotta Size
    Cycle but the frame was done by another manufacturer.

    The frame builder addressed these issues with a longer seat tube and a
    slightly sloping (up) top tube and a taller head tube. Unfortunately
    in dealing with these issues it appears that the stand over height was
    missed by about 3/4" i.e. the bike is about 3/4" higher than was
    recommended by the fitting.

    I think you might have been better off with a stock frame. Modern frames
    tend to have longish top tubes for a given seat tube size. So if you had
    chosen a stock frame with an appropriately short top tube, you would have
    had plenty of standover. A rising stem and/or a long steer tube (if a
    threadless h/s) would have allowed you to get the bars up high enough.

    What does the custom builder say? He's the one who "missed" the target
    standover height by 3/4". And with a sloping top tube and extended head tube
    at that!

    Quoted message said:

    So far I have had a test fitting on the new bike but haven't been able
    to ride it since the seat post provided was too long (won't go low
    enough). I can just barely straddle the bar with bike shoes on. I
    would estimate that there is currently somewhere 0-1/4" clearance if I
    stand just right. The bike currently has 23mm tires on it but I will
    probably switch to 25mm when these wear out to reduce the chance for
    flats. This will only make the stand over height worse.

    Is this stand over height likely to be an issue? At what point would
    you consider stand over height to be insufficient?

    I happen to like large frames, and my bikes have less standover clearance
    that most. But I still like to have at least 1-2 cm of clearance. The only
    time it's a issue is when you're stopped at a traffic light, or when you're
    "waiting up" on a group ride. But there definitely are times where I
    straddle the frame with both feet on the ground.

    I wouldn't want a bike with zero clearance, especially if I paid for a
    custom frame. If you provided the frame builder a list of requirements that
    included a particular standover height, then I would make him take the frame
    back.

    I assume the too long seat post is a Thomson set back model which needs
    about 10cm (minimum) of exposed post. The fact that you need less seat post
    exposed is another indication that the frame is too big.

    Just out of curiosity, how high are you trying to get the bars relative to
    the saddle? Unless you're trying to get the bars considerably higher than
    the saddle, there shouldn't have been a problem. Hope you can work this out,
    but don't accept a bike that you're not happy with.

    Art Harris

  2. On Sun, 31 Jul 2005 18:32:56 -0400, "Arthur Harris" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    I happen to like large frames, and my bikes have less standover clearance
    that most. But I still like to have at least 1-2 cm of clearance. The only
    time it's a issue is when you're stopped at a traffic light, or when you're
    "waiting up" on a group ride. But there definitely are times where I
    straddle the frame with both feet on the ground.

    When I'm stopped at a light, I have my ass on the seat, one foot on a
    pedal (usually the left), the bike tilted, and the other foot on the
    ground. Usually works for me.

    Jasper

  3. On Sun, 31 Jul 2005 18:32:56 -0400, "Arthur Harris" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    Steve Sr. said:

    I had a professional fitting done to in anticipation of ordering a
    custom geometry bike. With the fitting I found out that I had a short
    torso and arms which requires a geometry with a high front end and
    relatively shorter top tube. The fitting was done on a Serotta Size
    Cycle but the frame was done by another manufacturer.

    The frame builder addressed these issues with a longer seat tube and a
    slightly sloping (up) top tube and a taller head tube. Unfortunately
    in dealing with these issues it appears that the stand over height was
    missed by about 3/4" i.e. the bike is about 3/4" higher than was
    recommended by the fitting.

    I think you might have been better off with a stock frame. Modern frames
    tend to have longish top tubes for a given seat tube size. So if you had
    chosen a stock frame with an appropriately short top tube, you would have
    had plenty of standover. A rising stem and/or a long steer tube (if a
    threadless h/s) would have allowed you to get the bars up high enough.

    I looked at stock frames and the common issue was that if I got the
    top tube correct the seat tube would be too short making the front end
    too low once the seat was raised to the proper height.

    Quoted message said:

    What does the custom builder say? He's the one who "missed" the target
    standover height by 3/4". And with a sloping top tube and extended head tube
    at that!

    The standover specification was never given on the approval drawing so
    there was nothing to really check. I did question the builder about
    standover height when I saw a 60cm seat tube on the approval drawing.
    I thought this seemed kind of large considering I wear 29-30" inseam
    trousers.

    The builder didn't think it was a problem and said that I should be
    able to straddle the to tube with cycling shoes on so I defered to his
    judgement (without ever seeing any numbers). It looks like this may
    have been a compromise to get the rest of the frame correct.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    So far I have had a test fitting on the new bike but haven't been able
    to ride it since the seat post provided was too long (won't go low
    enough). I can just barely straddle the bar with bike shoes on. I
    would estimate that there is currently somewhere 0-1/4" clearance if I
    stand just right. The bike currently has 23mm tires on it but I will
    probably switch to 25mm when these wear out to reduce the chance for
    flats. This will only make the stand over height worse.

    Is this stand over height likely to be an issue? At what point would
    you consider stand over height to be insufficient?

    I happen to like large frames, and my bikes have less standover clearance
    that most. But I still like to have at least 1-2 cm of clearance. The only
    time it's a issue is when you're stopped at a traffic light, or when you're
    "waiting up" on a group ride. But there definitely are times where I
    straddle the frame with both feet on the ground.

    I wouldn't want a bike with zero clearance, especially if I paid for a
    custom frame. If you provided the frame builder a list of requirements that
    included a particular standover height, then I would make him take the frame
    back.

    I assume the too long seat post is a Thomson set back model which needs
    about 10cm (minimum) of exposed post. The fact that you need less seat post
    exposed is another indication that the frame is too big.

    Just out of curiosity, how high are you trying to get the bars relative to
    the saddle? Unless you're trying to get the bars considerably higher than
    the saddle, there shouldn't have been a problem. Hope you can work this out,
    but don't accept a bike that you're not happy with.

    The top of the bars is supposed to be about even with the seat. The
    steerer is carbon which limits the amount of spacers. The stem is a
    standard 10 degree road stem flipped up.

    Steve

    Quoted message said:


    Art Harris

  4. Steve Sr. said:


    I looked at stock frames and the common issue was that if I got the
    top tube correct the seat tube would be too short making the front end
    too low once the seat was raised to the proper height.


    "Compact" frames are very common these days. There is really no direct
    relationship between seat tube length and handlebar height (or head
    tube length). Some have a top tube that slopes at a greater angle than
    others... or in other words your bars will end up higher for a given
    seat tube length. Giant and Specialized come to mind; also some models
    of Litespeed-Merlin, Airborne Torch, or Habanero Custom. I'm pretty
    certain that you could have found a stock frame that fit you well, or
    you could have had a custom frame made that had a much shorter seat
    tube, giving you plenty of clearance.

    Personally, I think that a sloping top tube is visually appealing if
    you are angling the stem up anyway.... and you already have a 410mm
    Thompson post!

    I hope you get it sorted out to your satisfaction. You should be 100%
    happy with a custom frame, but I don't know how much of your own input
    (or lack thereof) may have contributed to the final product.

    -Ron

  5. Steve Sr. said:

    I did question the builder about standover height when I saw a 60cm seat tube on the approval drawing. I thought this seemed kind of large considering I wear 29-30" inseam trousers.

    Yep, that should have been a red flag.

    Quoted message said:

    The top of the bars is supposed to be about even with the seat. The steerer is carbon which limits the amount of spacers. The stem is a standard 10 degree road stem flipped up.

    Better options might have been: A longer (steel) steer tube, a stem
    with more rise, and/or a top tube with more slope.

    You started off with the problem that frames with the right (short) top
    tube length for you gave too much standover and too much drop from the
    saddle to the bar. And you ended up with with a frame with proper bar
    height and reach, but zero standover clearance.

    I still think you could have found a stock frame that would have
    worked. If you had gone to a frame with a slightly longer top tube (1
    or 2 cm longer) and made up the difference with a shorter stem, you
    probably could have worked out the position of the bars and saddle. A
    stem length of 80 or 90 mm wouldn't compromise handling.

    Art Harris

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