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Re: Mini-engine positioning on bicycle ?

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Road Cycling
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6 May 2006
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7 May 2006
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  1. In article said:
    Chalo said:

    The central problem of power assist is the same as that of human power:
    it is in short supply. Variable gearing helps make the most of a small
    amount of available power, and when all else is equal, it is preferable
    to a single ratio.

    ...the only argument for a single gear ratio that seems to apply
    to a gas motor is that of mechanical simplicity.



    Werehatrack said:

    Simplicity, weight and cost, actually, but I didn't mention weight and
    cost in the original post because the subject of a motor/gearbox power
    unit wasn't what had been posited. The OP had advocated using a, IC
    motor driving a der system. I've seen this tried several times; it
    self-destructs in short order.

    Ok, apart from the 'self destruct', what geometries have you seen ?

    The 1 hp often advertised, seems absurd. As stated the engine power
    should be half of an athelete's; so that you can get athelete's performance
    from a relaxed pace. Then also the drive-train forces don't exceed
    design.

    Quoted message said:

    Electric drive through a der can be
    done, but as you correctly pointed out, it's a poor plan. Electric
    motors work best when they run at rated load and speed, and having the
    der available would put the motor speed and loading out of the control
    of the engineer and into the hands of the rider; range and motor life
    reduction due to the rider's attempts to max out the motor's
    capability would, as you posit, surely result.


    If electric motors have restricted speed range, all the more reason for
    gearing.

    Quoted message said:

    I still hold that if a motorcycle is the desired result, then that's
    what should be built; common bicycles are designed for human power,
    and adapt poorly to having engines added. Power augmentation from a
    battery and electric motor is more easily retrofitted, and far cleaner
    as well. Its sole current disadvantage is lack of support in
    infrastrucure; there's almost never a place to recharge at your
    destination, so range is severely limited. Gas engines, although
    nearly unlimited in range, have more adaptation problems, and with the
    ones presently available, are high in pollution.
    --


    The question was NOT about pollution. Read the subject again ;-) ,
    how to mount the engine to:
    * use the existing pedal gearing,
    * achieve gearing down from the motor,
    * achieve 'disengaging' of motor.

    Thanks for info .

    == Chris Glur.

  2. In rec.bicycles.misc said:
    Quoted message said:

    --


    The question was NOT about pollution. Read the subject again ;-) ,
    how to mount the engine to:
    * use the existing pedal gearing,
    * achieve gearing down from the motor,
    * achieve 'disengaging' of motor.

    What's required is a rather specialized transmission. To the
    best of my knowledge nobody makes one.

    One would start by moving the freewheel to the chainring,
    so the pedals could stop while the chain keeps moving. This
    I believe has been done but is not common. Next, one has to
    add an extra sprocket to the chainring, driven by the engine
    at human cadence, necessitating a large speed reduction from
    the engine. Finally, some sort of freewheel or clutch is required
    'tween engine and human power train, so that a pedaling human does
    not have to spin the engine power train. Lastly, the engine is
    apt to need a clutch to permit engine starting and idling.

    When all is said and done there will be many pounds of drivetrain,
    a tiny engine and a substantial loss of the "civility" that makes
    bicycles acceptable in environments where motor vehicles are not.

    I don't mean to discourage you, but I've pondered the same problem
    and find it highly satisfactory to ride both motorcycles and
    bicycles in different environments.

    If you do a Google search on "power assist" in combination with bicycle-
    related keywords you'll likely turn up what you're looking for. I've not
    found anything simpler than keeping a motorcycle in the garage.

    Good luck,

    bob prohaska

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