"Skeptic" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:<WkTlc.22054$Ia6.3198278@attbi_s03>...
Quoted message said:The source is an online Canadian news source. The sources the article
quotes as proof of this are zero. Ilena... posting more hearsay, are we?
According to Star magazine - with just as many sources as your article -
George Washington was really a woman and Mars (or Saturn?... I forget now)
is really an alien space station.Of course, without a means of verifying stories, they are just that
stories - works of fiction. Have a good day (and do try to spend this one
in reality).
Eat this:
http://www.nofreelunch.org/factsfallacies.htm
Pharmaceutical Facts
The "Research-based" pharmaceutical industry spends more on marketing
and administration than it does on research and development. (Families
USA)
U.S. Drug spending increased 17.1% to $154.5 billion dollars in 2001.
One-quarter of this increase was due to a shift to the use of more
expensive drugs. (National Institute for Health Care Management)
Pharmaceutical industry profits were 18.5% of revenue in 2001. For the
remainder of Fortune 500 companies, median profits were 3.5%
(FamiliesUSA).
Since 1995, R&D staff of U.S. brand name drug companies have decreased
by 2%, while marketing staff have increased by 59%. Currently, 22% of
staff are employed in research and development, while 39% are in
marketing. (PhRMA Industry Profile 2000; percentages calculated by
Sager and Socolar)
In a study by Avorn, et al, forty-six per-cent of physicians reported
that drug reps are moderately to very important in influencing their
prescribing habits (Am Journal of Med, 1982).
In a study by Lurie, et al, one-third of medical residents reported
that they change their practice based on information provided by drug
reps (Journal of Gen Int Med, 1990).
In a study by Steinman, et al, 61% of medical residents stated that
industry promotions did not influence their own prescribing, but only
16% believed other physicians to be similarly uninfluenced.(Am Journal
of Med, 2000)
Two and one-half billion dollars were spent on advertising to
consumers in 2000. Increases in the sales of the 50 drugs most heavily
advertised to consumers were responsible for almost half (47.8%) of
the $20.8 billion increase in spending in 2000.(NIHCM)
In 2000, Merck spent $161 million on advertising for Vioxx. That is
more than Pepsico spent advertising Pepsi. ($125 million), and more
than Anheuser-Busch spent advertising Budweiser.($146 million). The
increase in Vioxx sales in 2000 accounted for 5.7% of the 1 year
increase in drug spending. (NIHCM)
A study by Westfall, et al, found that 96% of physicians and staff had
taken samples for personal or family use in the preceding year. (JAMA,
1997)
According to industry estimates, drug companies spent $15.7 billion
dollars on promotion in 2000. $7.2 billion dollars worth of free
samples were distributed that year(IMS Health).
A study by Chew, et al , found that in the treatment of hypertension,
over 90% of physicians would dispense a sample that differed from
their preferred drug choice. (JGIM, 2000)
The AMA generates $20 million in annual income by selling detailed
personal and professional information on all doctors practicing in the
United States to the pharmaceutical industry (NY Times, November 16,
2000).