General fitness, health and nutrition · Public discussion

Organism that never die?

Started by Namducnguyen · · Last activity · 5 posts · 462 views

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
27 April 2004
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11 May 2004
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Namducnguyen
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  1. Hi all,

    Something seems like a mystery to me and since I'm not in
    biology field I don't know how to even guess the answer.
    Basically, if bacteria don't experience death as natural
    cause, then at any given time there should always bacteria
    that have "death-free" genes to pass to next generation.
    Sure, there might be mutation and evolution changes, but
    unless *all* bacteria mutate their genes to "death" genes,
    we'd expect there are bacteria that never die - naturally.

    The question is why evolution has never come up with complex
    multi-cellular organism, out of bacteria, that don't have
    aging and death problem? Thanks for any comments.

    ---Nam

  2. in article [email hidden], namducnguyen at
    [email hidden] wrote on 4/26/04 9:47 PM:

    Quoted message said:

    Something seems like a mystery to me and since I'm not in
    biology field I don't know how to even guess the answer.
    Basically, if bacteria don't experience death as natural
    cause, then at any given time there should always bacteria
    that have "death-free" genes to pass to next generation.
    Sure, there might be mutation and evolution changes, but
    unless *all* bacteria mutate their genes to "death" genes,
    we'd expect there are bacteria that never die - naturally.

    The question is why evolution has never come up with
    complex multi-cellular organism, out of bacteria, that
    don't have aging and death problem? Thanks for any
    comments.

    Your thinking is based on the false premise that bacteria
    don't exhibit natural death. IMHO this is patently false,
    and I know of no evidence to the contrary.

    Guy

  3. namducnguyen <[email hidden]> wrote or quoted:

    Quoted message said:

    The question is why evolution has never come up with
    complex multi-cellular organism, out of bacteria, that
    don't have aging and death problem? Thanks for any
    comments.

    Have you heard of "negligible senescence"...?

    ``Caleb Finch at USC coined the term "negligible senescence"
    to describe very slow or negligible aging (Finch 1990). He
    listed several animals exhibiting it, including rockfish,
    sturgeon, turtles, bivalves and possibly lobsters. Later in
    a paper from the first Symposium on Organisms with Slow
    Aging (which the Director of this project also spoke at),
    Finch further described criteria to test the occurrence of
    negligible aging. These include no observable age-related
    increase in mortality rate or decrease in reproduction rate
    after maturity, and no observable age-related decline in
    physiological capacity or disease resistance (Finch and
    Austad 2001). [...]''

    - agelessanimals.orgagelessanimals.org

    Of course this isn't common. It doesn't make much "economic"
    sense normally - and more than making everlasting cars or
    houses does.
    --
    __________
    |im |yler timtyler.orgtimtyler.org [email hidden] Remove
    lock to reply.

  4. "namducnguyen" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:

    The question is why evolution has never come up with
    complex multi-cellular organism, out of bacteria, that
    don't have aging and death problem?


    Onr reason is cancer. The problem any multi-cellular
    organism faces is to tell its cells, which are derived from
    billions of generations of divisions, that now is the time
    to stop dividing. One way of doing this is to incorporate a
    genetic counter, such as a stretch of DNA that isn't copied
    at the end of each chromosome, to limit the total number of
    divisions allowed. The consequence is that lifespan is also
    limited, but in evolutionary terms this is a small price to
    pay if the chance of surviving many years of predation,
    disease, famine and war is in any case negligible.

  5. Malcolm <[email hidden]> wrote or quoted:

    Quoted message said:

    "namducnguyen" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    The question is why evolution has never come up with
    complex multi-cellular organism, out of bacteria, that
    don't have aging and death problem?

    Onr reason is cancer. The problem any multi-cellular
    organism faces is to tell its cells, which are derived
    from billions of generations of divisions, that now is the
    time to stop dividing. One way of doing this is to
    incorporate a genetic counter, such as a stretch of DNA
    that isn't copied at the end of each chromosome, to limit
    the total number of divisions allowed. The consequence is
    that lifespan is also limited, but in evolutionary terms
    this is a small price to pay if the chance of surviving
    many years of predation, disease, famine and war is in any
    case negligible.

    This is not a problem for most plants. Cancer mostly kills
    animals because the cancer cells can be distributed via
    circulatory systems.

    Cancers in plants tend to be locked into a fibre matrix, are
    not mobile, and thus are rarely life-threatening.

    Many (but not all) of the organisms that exhibit negligible
    senescence are plants.
    --
    __________
    |im |yler timtyler.orgtimtyler.org [email hidden] Remove
    lock to reply.

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