Ok, after posting the original question I found this site (the calculator is at the bottom of the page):
danenet.orggearing.htmlOpen ↗
It appears like it might be what I am looking for. I plugged in some numbers based on my weight (191 me+bike etc.), cadence (60rpm), power (220 watts, 80% of my current FTP), and grade (10%). I hit the calculate button and it came back with:
"You'll need: 31.48 gear inches"
"You'll be moving at: 5.61 mph"
Then there is a spot to enter garing you have. I entered in 27.6 inch wheel (700c), chainring of 34, freewheel of 27 and it calculates gear inches of 34.75
So, based on that, it looks like I'll need a lower gear to stay at 80% of FTP or below on a 10% grade spinning at 60rpm.
Any thoughts on this calculator? Does it seem worthwhile?