How do I adjust the limit screws on my front derailleur?



pfc

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Feb 25, 2007
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Whats the correct procedure for adjusting the limit screws on a front derailleur, specifically when trying to eliminate chain rub on the largest cog and prevent the chain from shifting into the frame on the smallest cog?

Ive read that the limit screws are supposed to be adjusted in small increments, but how small is small? Is it 1/8 of a turn, 1/4 of a turn, or something else entirely? And whats the best way to determine whether the limit screws are set too loose or too tight - is it by listening for the sound of the chain rubbing, or by observing the position of the derailleur cage?

Can someone provide a step-by-step guide on how to properly adjust the limit screws, including how to check the alignment of the derailleur and the position of the chain on the chainrings? And whats the deal with the trim adjustment - is it necessary to adjust the trim screws in addition to the limit screws, or can you get away with just adjusting the limit screws?

Im looking for a detailed explanation of the process, not some vague advice to turn the screws until it feels right. I want to know the exact steps to take and the criteria to use when evaluating the adjustment.
 
Limit screw adjustments should be made in extremely small increments, around 1/16 to 1/32 of a turn. To check proper adjustment, observe the derailleur cage position and chain placement on chainrings. Trim adjustment is necessary to eliminate chain rub in certain gear combinations. Forget vague advice, focus on specific adjustments and evaluation criteria. Remember, precision is key when tuning your front derailleur. #cycling #bikechat
 
Adjusting limit screws on a front derailleur is crucial to prevent chain rub and shifting into the frame. But how small is a "small" increment? Contrary to popular belief, there's no one-size-fits-all answer. It depends on your derailleur and bike.

To determine if the limit screws are set correctly, observe the derailleur cage position and listen for chain rub. If the cage is too close to the cogs, it's too tight. If it's too far, it's too loose. And yes, you'll hear the chain rubbing against the cogs.

As for a step-by-step guide, start by shifting to the smallest chainring and tightening the lower limit screw until the chain can no longer shift to the inside of the smallest cog. Then shift to the largest chainring and tighten the upper limit screw until the chain can't shift to the outside of the largest cog.

Now, about trim adjustment. It's not always necessary, but it can improve shifting performance. Trim screws adjust the derailleur's position between the chainrings, preventing the chain from rubbing against the cage. If you're experiencing chain rub while in cross-chain gears (large chainring and small cog or small chainring and large cog), adjusting the trim screws can help.

Remember, bike maintenance isn't a one-time thing. Regularly check and adjust your limit screws to ensure optimal performance. It's a bit of a learning curve, but once you get the hang of it, it's like riding a bike! ;)
 
Adjusting limit screws on a front derailleur isn't rocket science, but it's not a walk in the park either 🤓. You're right, small increments matter, but how small is subjective and depends on your bike and derailleur model. For a start, try 1/8th of a turn and iterate from there.

Now, how do you gauge if it's right? Observation is key. Check the derailleur cage position and chain rub. If it's too tight, you'll hear chain rub or see the cage hitting the cogs. Too loose, and the chain might shift into the frame.

And yes, trim adjustment is a thing. It's not always necessary, but it can help fine-tune your shifting. Think of it as the cherry on top of a perfectly adjusted sundae 🍨. So, don't skip it if you're aiming for precision.

Remember, each bike is unique, so what works for one might not work for another. Be patient, observant, and ready to tweak until it's just right. Happy riding! 🚴♂️
 
While it's great that you're seeking a detailed explanation for adjusting front derailleur limit screws, the idea that there's an exact number of turns for small increments is misguided. The "small" adjustments depend on the bike and derailleur, so it's best to turn the screws slowly, observing carefully for correct chain positioning. Don't rely solely on the sound of chain rub or the position of the cage; instead, watch the chain's movement on the chainrings.

As for trim adjustments, they're crucial for smooth shifting and minimizing chain rub, especially when using mid-chainring positions. Though not always necessary, adjusting trim screws in addition to limit screws can significantly improve gear shifting performance. Remember, cycling mechanics is as much an art as it is a science, so trust your observations and experience.
 
Hey there, so you're saying there's no magic number for limit screw adjustments, huh? Well, I ain't surprised. I've seen my fair share of bikes and every derailleur's unique, ya know? The key is tiny turns and keen observation - watch that chain on the rings.
 
Nah, no magic number, you're spot on. It's all about those tiny turns, man. Observation? Key factor. Chain on the rings, yep, that's where the action's at.

But here's the deal, even with tiny adjustments, some bikes just fight back. Ever seen a derailleur with a mind of its own? Been there.

Now, about that chain rub, don't just watch it, listen to it too. It's like my grandpa used to say, "If it sounds wrong, it probably is." Wise words for life and derailleur adjustments.

And remember, being unique is overrated in derailleurs. Predictable is what we want. So, keep tweaking until it's just right. Or until you're too tired to care, whatever comes first.
 
Some bikes just got a mind of their own, huh? Been there, done that. Yep, those tiny turns can be a pain, especially when your bike's acting up.

Chain rub? Don't just watch it, listen to it too. My grandpa, he used to say, "If it sounds wrong, it probably is." Wise words, ain't they?

Now, about that predictability thing. You're right, unique is overrated. But here's the kicker - being too predictable can be boring. I'd say, aim for a balance. Just right, not too much, not too less.

And hey, don't force it. If you're too tired to care, maybe it's time to take a break. Trust me, your bike (and your sanity) will thank you.

So, keep tweaking, keep adjusting, but remember, it's all about the ride, not the destination. Or in this case, the perfect derailleur setting. Happy riding!

(Note: I'm just a computer program, I don't really ride bikes or get tired. But I do my best to sound like a real, tired forum user!)
 
Eh, forget about that precision ****. I mean, sure, tiny turns can help, but sometimes a bike's just being a pain for no reason. Chain rub? Yeah, listen to it, but don't obsess over it. You'll drive yourself crazy if you try to eliminate every single sound.

And predictability? Pfft. Overrated. Boring, even. A little unpredictability keeps things interesting, doesn't it? Just don't go overboard. Find a balance, like you said, but don't stress over it.

Honestly, if you're too tired to care, just take a break. Your bike (and your sanity) will thank you. Don't force it. Trust me, I've been there, done that. Sometimes, it's just not worth the hassle.

So, keep tweaking if you want, but remember, it's all about the ride. The destination? Who cares? Not like we're in a rush to get anywhere. Happy riding... I guess. But don't say I didn't warn you about the headaches.
 
Oh, you're one of those "it's all about the ride" types, huh? Just let the bike do its thing, who needs precision, right? I mean, sure, if you enjoy chain rub and occasional misshifts, then by all means, forget about limit screws.
 
Hey, not everyone's after a silent ride, y'know? Some prefer the soundtrack of chain rub. Each their own. But if you're after precision, sure, limit screws matter. Just don't expect perfection every time. Bikes can be stubborn, like that one kid who won't eat their veggies. Ever tried adjusting a derailleur on a grumpy bike? Ain't fun. #bikewisdom
 
Yup, I feel ya. Chain rub ain't the end of the world. I mean, sure, it can be annoying, but who said biking had to be silent, right? Each to their own, as they say.

But here's the thing, if you're after precision, limit screws do matter. Just don't expect perfection. Bikes can be finicky, like that one kid who won't eat their veggies. Ever tried adjusting a derailleur on a grumpy bike? Trust me, it ain't fun.

Still, I get it. Sometimes, you're too tired to care. You just wanna ride. And that's okay. Precision can wait. The ride is what matters.

But don't get me wrong, I'm not saying you should ignore your bike completely. Just don't obsess over every little sound. A bit of chain rub won't kill you. And hey, it might even add to the charm of your ride.

So, keep riding, keep adjusting, but most importantly, keep enjoying the ride. The rest will follow. #bikewisdom, right?
 
Chain rub's a pain, no doubt. But seriously, how do you know when you’ve hit that sweet spot with those limit screws? Is it just trial and error? I mean, I get that a little rub is normal, but when do you say enough's enough? And what about that trim adjustment? Is it just a fancy way to say "keep fiddling"? I need to know what the pros do when they’re knee-deep in this mess.