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Electronic shifting system

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Road Cycling
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6 August 2007
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  1. Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    jim beam said:

    sounds like a very interesting system nevertheless. any online
    resources for this?

    Hey, just remembered I uploaded the manual for someone once:
    http://www.yellowjersey.org/mavmek.html

    --
    Andrew Muzi
    www.yellowjersey.org
    Open every day since 1 April, 1971

  2. On Thu, 09 Aug 2007 00:03:15 -0500, A Muzi <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    jim beam wrote:
    > sounds like a very interesting system nevertheless. any online
    > resources for this?

    Hey, just remembered I uploaded the manual for someone once:
    http://www.yellowjersey.org/mavmek.html

    Dear Andrew,

    The operating temperature range from 23F to 112F reminds me of a
    long-ago test of an electrically-fired shotgun, intended to reduce
    what's called "lock time", or the time between the trigger pull and
    the firing pin hitting the primer.

    The tester took the gun out for ducks and soon learned that in cold
    weather the battery-powered electrical system grew so feeble that it
    reminded him of the delay with an old-fashioned flint-and-powder-pan
    muzzle-loading shotgun.

    As far as I know, electricity failed to replace firing pins in
    ordinary firearms. (Battery-fired primers are used by many automatic
    military weapons, but they have considerably larger batteries.)

    I wonder how well coin-cell shifters would work near the end of a
    long, cold mountain stage in the Tour de France. And how happy
    ordinary riders would be, stopping to replace batteries to cure slow
    shifting.

    Cheers,

    Carl Fogel

  3. In article
    <[email hidden]>
    ,
    "[email hidden]" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    Chris Solar said:
    Tom Kunich said:

    I'm still trying to figure out what the advantages are to electric shifting.
    Anyone got any suggestions?

    In theory you could put your shift levers/buttons anywhere you want on
    the bike, or have multiple sets of shifters, since the shifters aren't
    tied to mechanical cables. A TT bike, for example, could have shifters
    on both the aero bars and the bullhorns. FWIW.

    The true advance of cordless electronic shifting will
    be to relocate the shifters on a TT bike to their proper
    place: the directeur sportif's steering wheel.
    Venga, venga!

    Sincerely,
    J. Bruyneel

    Next: electronic braking.

    --
    Michael Press

  4. Michael Press said:

    In article
    <[email hidden]>
    ,
    "[email hidden]" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    Chris Solar said:

    Tom Kunich wrote:
    > I'm still trying to figure out what the advantages are to electric shifting.
    > Anyone got any suggestions?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    In theory you could put your shift levers/buttons anywhere you want on
    the bike, or have multiple sets of shifters, since the shifters aren't
    tied to mechanical cables. A TT bike, for example, could have shifters
    on both the aero bars and the bullhorns. FWIW.

    Quoted message said:

    The true advance of cordless electronic shifting will
    be to relocate the shifters on a TT bike to their proper
    place: the directeur sportif's steering wheel.
    Venga, venga!

    Quoted message said:

    Sincerely,
    J. Bruyneel

    Next: electronic braking.

    And, after that, brain implants......the *real* Mavic Zap!

  5. A Muzi said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    jim beam wrote:
    > sounds like a very interesting system nevertheless. any online
    > resources for this?

    Hey, just remembered I uploaded the manual for someone once:
    http://www.yellowjersey.org/mavmek.html


    thanks andrew! do you [or anyone] have line drawings of the derailleur
    guts? it's still not clear to me from that material how it works.

  6. Though it might become no more than a marketing dud, there are some
    sides to the electronic shifting that are waived:

    Some theorising

    1. Selfadjusting shifting. Yes Tom, current chips are small and cheap
    enough to be incorporatedhelp align a chain. It can be foreseen that
    this will make finer tolerances possible (overshift to move the chain,
    then at the right moment adjusted back). So perhaps we can narrow the
    rear end, or squeeze in more gears.
    2. Weight. Though the prototypes are clunky, a botton+ wire (or button
    + remote) weigh less than cable+lever and are conceivably enough to
    offset battery.
    3. Prize. An sti/ergo lever is most likely more expensive than chips
    mass produced rolling of the band.

    I think 3 can be very important.

    And about reliability: Mavic (life) prototypes shouldn't be seen as
    par for the course. Water etc hardly should be an issue, considering
    its actually pretty simple stuff.

    I'm not a believer in a sense that I think current mechanical systems
    are obsolete and are in need for replacement, but I can imagine there
    are some foreseeable advantages. Prize will be a biggie.

  7. Howard Kveck said:

    In article <[email hidden]>,

    jim beam said:
    Howard Kveck said:

    In article <[email hidden]>,
    jim beam <[email hidden]> wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > Tom Kunich wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >> Someone that believes that an electronic RD can be "self adjusting"
    >> ought to just read the postings and not write them.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > eh? maybe you should re-read?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    You're not holding your breath waiting for that, are you? By the way,
    the original Mavic electronic rear deralleur had problems, but it wasn't the
    mechanism. The troubles were mostly centered around the electronics and the
    wiring in particular. They frequently stopped working due to miniscule amounts
    of moisture. They did stay in the gear they were in when it quit or you could
    stop and manually move it over to an appropriate gear. There are no 'clutches"
    in 'em, contrary to what TK stated.

    Quoted message said:

    sounds like a very interesting system nevertheless. any online
    resources for this?

    I don't know of any, sorry.

    --

    I have two complete Mektronic sets gathering dust in my garage. I got
    one set when I bought a Cannondale R4000 that came with them
    standard. I bought the second set from Cycles d’Oro when I wanted
    them on another bike.

    I used them because I don’t have any fingers on my right hand; just
    part of a thumb and a part of one other finger (don’t know which
    one :-) )

    The Mektronic system offered an extra shifter that I placed on the
    left bar right below the brake lever, it had an up button and a down
    button, and I could shift just by clicking them. I was also able to
    twiddle the button they had on the top of the right brake lever with
    my ‘thumb’.

    They worked well enough, but two things made me pull them off for dura-
    ace.

    On a trip to Italy, I could not get my bike to shift properly after
    taking it out of the case and putting the bar, seats, etc back on. It
    turned out the fluorescent lamps in the room I was working in was
    interfering with the system. I discovered this when I said, *$# it,
    I’m in Italy, I’m gonna ride even if I only have a couple of gears.
    It magically started working outside.

    When I started riding more in fast groups, the occasional delay was
    causing problems when there was an attack or we hit a big climb. I
    was afraid I was going to start a crash when someone got their wheel
    into me.

    It is still popular with some triathletes and time trial people, as
    you can shift in the areobars and also in the cow horns. Still the
    only available system that permits this.

    The now long gone French team, “Big Mat” actually used Mektronic in
    the TdF on their red Time bicycles. They may have actually just about
    everything Mavic made on them, except the wheels! SSC brakes, front
    der (mechanical). What wheels did they use? Spinergy REV-X’s

    Anyone want mine 

  8. Quoted message said:


    I have two complete Mektronic sets gathering dust in my garage. I got
    one set when I bought a Cannondale R4000 that came with them
    standard. I bought the second set from Cycles d’Oro when I wanted
    them on another bike.

    I used them because I don’t have any fingers on my right hand; just
    part of a thumb and a part of one other finger (don’t know which
    one :-) )

    The Mektronic system offered an extra shifter that I placed on the
    left bar right below the brake lever, it had an up button and a down
    button, and I could shift just by clicking them. I was also able to
    twiddle the button they had on the top of the right brake lever with
    my ‘thumb’.

    They worked well enough, but two things made me pull them off for dura-
    ace.

    On a trip to Italy, I could not get my bike to shift properly after
    taking it out of the case and putting the bar, seats, etc back on. It
    turned out the fluorescent lamps in the room I was working in was
    interfering with the system. I discovered this when I said, *$# it,
    I’m in Italy, I’m gonna ride even if I only have a couple of gears.
    It magically started working outside.

    When I started riding more in fast groups, the occasional delay was
    causing problems when there was an attack or we hit a big climb. I
    was afraid I was going to start a crash when someone got their wheel
    into me.

    It is still popular with some triathletes and time trial people, as
    you can shift in the areobars and also in the cow horns. Still the
    only available system that permits this.

    The now long gone French team, “Big Mat” actually used Mektronic in
    the TdF on their red Time bicycles. They may have actually just about
    everything Mavic made on them, except the wheels! SSC brakes, front
    der (mechanical). What wheels did they use? Spinergy REV-X’s

    Anyone want mine 

    I'd be interested - contact me off list.

    Bill

  9. Quoted message said:
    Howard Kveck said:

    In article <[email hidden]>,

    jim beam said:

    Howard Kveck wrote:
    > In article <[email hidden]>,
    > jim beam <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >> Tom Kunich wrote:
    >>> Someone that believes that an electronic RD can be "self adjusting"
    >>> ought to just read the postings and not write them.
    >> eh? maybe you should re-read?
    > You're not holding your breath waiting for that, are you? By the way,
    > the original Mavic electronic rear deralleur had problems, but it wasn't the
    > mechanism. The troubles were mostly centered around the electronics and the
    > wiring in particular. They frequently stopped working due to miniscule amounts
    > of moisture. They did stay in the gear they were in when it quit or you could
    > stop and manually move it over to an appropriate gear. There are no 'clutches"
    > in 'em, contrary to what TK stated.
    sounds like a very interesting system nevertheless. any online
    resources for this?


    I don't know of any, sorry.

    --

    I have two complete Mektronic sets gathering dust in my garage. I got
    one set when I bought a Cannondale R4000 that came with them
    standard. I bought the second set from Cycles d’Oro when I wanted
    them on another bike.

    I used them because I don’t have any fingers on my right hand; just
    part of a thumb and a part of one other finger (don’t know which
    one :-) )

    The Mektronic system offered an extra shifter that I placed on the
    left bar right below the brake lever, it had an up button and a down
    button, and I could shift just by clicking them. I was also able to
    twiddle the button they had on the top of the right brake lever with
    my ‘thumb’.

    They worked well enough, but two things made me pull them off for dura-
    ace.

    On a trip to Italy, I could not get my bike to shift properly after
    taking it out of the case and putting the bar, seats, etc back on. It
    turned out the fluorescent lamps in the room I was working in was
    interfering with the system. I discovered this when I said, *$# it,
    I’m in Italy, I’m gonna ride even if I only have a couple of gears.
    It magically started working outside.

    When I started riding more in fast groups, the occasional delay was
    causing problems when there was an attack or we hit a big climb. I
    was afraid I was going to start a crash when someone got their wheel
    into me.

    It is still popular with some triathletes and time trial people, as
    you can shift in the areobars and also in the cow horns. Still the
    only available system that permits this.

    The now long gone French team, “Big Mat” actually used Mektronic in
    the TdF on their red Time bicycles. They may have actually just about
    everything Mavic made on them, except the wheels! SSC brakes, front
    der (mechanical). What wheels did they use? Spinergy REV-X’s

    informative post!

    Quoted message said:

    Anyone want mine 

  10. Tuschinski said:

    Though it might become no more than a marketing dud, there are some
    sides to the electronic shifting that are waived:

    Some theorising

    1. Selfadjusting shifting. Yes Tom, current chips are small and cheap
    enough to be incorporatedhelp align a chain. It can be foreseen that
    this will make finer tolerances possible (overshift to move the chain,
    then at the right moment adjusted back). So perhaps we can narrow the
    rear end, or squeeze in more gears.
    2. Weight. Though the prototypes are clunky, a botton+ wire (or button
    + remote) weigh less than cable+lever and are conceivably enough to
    offset battery.
    3. Prize. An sti/ergo lever is most likely more expensive than chips
    mass produced rolling of the band.

    I think 3 can be very important.

    And about reliability: Mavic (life) prototypes shouldn't be seen as
    par for the course. Water etc hardly should be an issue, considering
    its actually pretty simple stuff.

    I'm not a believer in a sense that I think current mechanical systems
    are obsolete and are in need for replacement, but I can imagine there
    are some foreseeable advantages. Prize will be a biggie.

    indeed.

  11. "Tuschinski" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Though it might become no more than a marketing dud, there are some
    sides to the electronic shifting that are waived:

    Some theorising

    1. Selfadjusting shifting. Yes Tom, current chips are small and cheap
    enough to be incorporatedhelp align a chain.

    I'm an electronics engineer presently working on medical instruments that
    require moving probes in the 10's of microns range. Perhaps there's
    something in this process about which you can educate me.

    Perhaps you're suggesting that there might be some method of detecting
    whether or not the chain is centered. Aside from the fact that the physical
    problems alone would pretty much prevent that - metal particals and oil all
    over everything preventing fine detection - it would require additional
    power and the idea is to somehow provide superior shifting without
    increasing weight.

    And aside from the fact that you don't understand the cost of electronics
    these days, there's no way that you can make an electro-mechanical shifter
    as cheaply as a mechanical one. Just think about those two terms which
    indicate TWO entirely different mechanisms to provide what one presently
    does.

  12. Tom Kunich said:

    "Tuschinski" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Though it might become no more than a marketing dud, there are some
    sides to the electronic shifting that are waived:

    Some theorising

    1. Selfadjusting shifting. Yes Tom, current chips are small and cheap
    enough to be incorporatedhelp align a chain.

    I'm an electronics engineer presently working on medical instruments
    that require moving probes in the 10's of microns range. Perhaps there's
    something in this process about which you can educate me.

    Perhaps you're suggesting that there might be some method of detecting
    whether or not the chain is centered.

    eh? if you can have the kind of proximity detector that cars use for
    antilock brakes, or even detect fingers on mousepads, why can't you
    detect the position of 10 disks with nice convenient pulse fingers on them?

    Quoted message said:

    Aside from the fact that the
    physical problems alone would pretty much prevent that - metal particals
    and oil all over everything preventing fine detection

    but you have that same issue with cars. even donuts on mousepads.

    Quoted message said:

    - it would require
    additional power and the idea is to somehow provide superior shifting
    without increasing weight.

    who said that? besides, bikes are limited to the uci limit in
    competition, but can be made much lighter. just use the spare
    "lightness" to "solve" the shifter weight problem if it offers better
    shifting.

    Quoted message said:


    And aside from the fact that you don't understand the cost of
    electronics these days, there's no way that you can make an
    electro-mechanical shifter as cheaply as a mechanical one.

    since when was cost an issue? dura-ace cranks used to cost $199 for
    octalink. the modern d-a costs $385 on sale. [that's nearly double you
    know] and people still buy them. along with their $4,500 frames, etc.

    Quoted message said:

    Just think
    about those two terms which indicate TWO entirely different mechanisms
    to provide what one presently does.

    relax and enjoy the darwinian experience - if it works, it'll happen.
    if it's a p.o.s., it won't.

  13. Tom Kunich' cyclintom@yahoo. com said:

    And aside from the fact that you don't understand the cost of electronics
    these days, there's no way that you can make an electro-mechanical shifter
    as cheaply as a mechanical one

    Why do you believe electronics are expensive? Are you talking about
    the cost of ASICs? There are alternatives you know.

    Bret


  14. Quoted message said:

    Perhaps you're suggesting that there might be some method of detecting
    whether or not the chain is centered.

    Ah yes...spoken like a true engineer...🙂

    Well, here's some thoughts. A badly aligned chain is noisy - detecting
    that should be simple enough and in fact it's already done to detect
    bearing wear in inductrial machinery. Next....?

    Electro mechanical devices can be cheaper than pure mechanical devices
    if the electro mechanical device IS self adjusting - because you can
    build a cheap mechanism with (releatively) poor tolerances and have
    the computer adjust it.

    If electro mechanical chip driven computerised machinery is more
    expensive, why have all the domestic appliances gone to a direct drive
    motor and a computer chip?

  15. in message <[email hidden]>, A Muzi

    (') said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    jim beam wrote:
    > sounds like a very interesting system nevertheless. any online
    > resources for this?

    Hey, just remembered I uploaded the manual for someone once:
    http://www.yellowjersey.org/mavmek.html

    Thanks! I've always wanted a look at that. I can't help thinking that the
    Metronic was a very interesting system. You wouldn't happen to have
    anything on the derailleur, would you?

    --
    [email hidden] (Simon Brooke) http://www.jasmine.org.uk/~simon/

    ;; 99% of browsers can't run ActiveX controls. Unfortunately
    ;; 99% of users are using the 1% of browsers that can...
    [seen on /. 08:04:02]

  16. "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    eh? if you can have the kind of proximity detector that cars use for
    antilock brakes, or even detect fingers on mousepads, why can't you detect
    the position of 10 disks with nice convenient pulse fingers on them?

    What exactly does this have to do with detecting whether a flayling chain is
    centered on the cog in the small middle or large ring?

    Please explain to us what sort of clearances are in today's 10-speed setups.

    Quoted message said:

    but you have that same issue with cars. even donuts on mousepads.

    You really don't understand what you're talking about.

    Quoted message said:

    who said that? besides, bikes are limited to the uci limit in
    competition, but can be made much lighter.

    Where are you getting the idea that bikes can be "much lighter"? Maybe
    you've missed the fact that today's bicycle can dissolve at the drop of a
    hat. As I pointed out in early July, I was riding with a guy who hit a dog -
    a young medium sized Labrador Retriever. The dog ran away complete unhurt
    while the front fork and headtube on his Parlee broke off cleanly and he
    went down and broke his neck in two places. Luckily he is OK but if you're
    suggesting there's some sort of excess strength somewhere in a bicycle
    you're misled.

    Quoted message said:

    since when was cost an issue?

    By all means go buy a Mektronic which sold like hotcakes.

  17. "lightninglad" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    Perhaps you're suggesting that there might be some method of detecting
    whether or not the chain is centered.

    Ah yes...spoken like a true engineer...🙂

    Well, here's some thoughts. A badly aligned chain is noisy - detecting
    that should be simple enough and in fact it's already done to detect
    bearing wear in inductrial machinery. Next....?

    Electro mechanical devices can be cheaper than pure mechanical devices
    if the electro mechanical device IS self adjusting - because you can
    build a cheap mechanism with (releatively) poor tolerances and have
    the computer adjust it.

    If electro mechanical chip driven computerised machinery is more
    expensive, why have all the domestic appliances gone to a direct drive
    motor and a computer chip?

    You obviously have a brilliant future in engineering. What is it that you do
    again?

  18. "Bret" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Tom Kunich' cyclintom@yahoo. com said:

    And aside from the fact that you don't understand the cost of electronics
    these days, there's no way that you can make an electro-mechanical
    shifter
    as cheaply as a mechanical one

    Why do you believe electronics are expensive? Are you talking about
    the cost of ASICs? There are alternatives you know.

    Bret - what is the power costs to run a stepping motor mechanism strong
    enough to shift and maintain positioning of a chain on a bicycle for the
    length of one day?

  19. Tom Kunich said:

    "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    eh? if you can have the kind of proximity detector that cars use for
    antilock brakes, or even detect fingers on mousepads, why can't you
    detect the position of 10 disks with nice convenient pulse fingers on
    them?

    What exactly does this have to do with detecting whether a flayling
    chain is centered on the cog in the small middle or large ring?

    eh? a conventional derailleur doesn't do that. and an indexed
    derailleur /can't/ do that.

    Quoted message said:


    Please explain to us what sort of clearances are in today's 10-speed
    setups.

    red herring.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    but you have that same issue with cars. even donuts on mousepads.

    You really don't understand what you're talking about.

    yes i do. you were bleating about ability to detect proximity. in both
    the above examples, solutions are cheap and robust. just like would be
    required for a derailleur.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    who said that? besides, bikes are limited to the uci limit in
    competition, but can be made much lighter.

    Where are you getting the idea that bikes can be "much lighter"? Maybe
    you've missed the fact that today's bicycle can dissolve at the drop of
    a hat.

    ok, now you're becoming irrational.

    Quoted message said:

    As I pointed out in early July, I was riding with a guy who hit a
    dog - a young medium sized Labrador Retriever. The dog ran away complete
    unhurt while the front fork and headtube on his Parlee broke off cleanly
    and he went down and broke his neck in two places. Luckily he is OK but
    if you're suggesting there's some sort of excess strength somewhere in a
    bicycle you're misled.

    weight != strength. red herrings about alleged crash injuries have
    NOTHING to do derailleurs or mechanism weights.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    since when was cost an issue?

    By all means go buy a Mektronic which sold like hotcakes.

  20. Tom Kunich said:

    "Bret" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Tom Kunich' cyclintom@yahoo. com said:

    And aside from the fact that you don't understand the cost of
    electronics
    these days, there's no way that you can make an electro-mechanical
    shifter
    as cheaply as a mechanical one

    Why do you believe electronics are expensive? Are you talking about
    the cost of ASICs? There are alternatives you know.

    Bret - what is the power costs to run a stepping motor mechanism strong
    enough to shift and maintain positioning of a chain on a bicycle for the
    length of one day?

    what is the power cost of running a headlight for one night?

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