General fitness, health and nutrition · Public discussion

Dietary Cholesterol

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General fitness, health and nutrition
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4 June 2004
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Alan
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  1. X-posted to a.s.d and m.h.d.

    There have been a few posts lately on cholesterol levels,
    and the relative importance of dietary cholesterol, fats and
    carbs in causing high blood cholesterol levels.

    Those who argue that we shouldn't eat eggs, prawns (shrimps)
    or other high cholesterol foods might find these two
    articles interesting. The detailed articles are worth
    reading in full.

    From The October 2001 Issue of Nutrition Science News
    Dietary Cholesterol Intake May Not Matter newhop-newhop-
    e.com/nutritionsciencenews/NSN_backs/Oct_01/news2.cfm

    "Dietary cholesterol does not significantly affect serum
    cholesterol levels in postmenopausal women, concludes a
    study conducted by G.M. Reaven, M.D., of the Department of
    Medicine at Stanford University in Palo Alto, Calif. The
    study included 65 postmenopausal women followed for 12 weeks
    at either Stanford University or the University of Alabama
    at Birmingham. <snip> Researchers conclude that dietary
    cholesterol restriction is unnecessary for people with
    normal cholesterol levels-although cholesterol-rich foods
    are usually also high in saturated fat and total fat."

    and, from Harvard University School of Public Health:

    Fats and Cholesterol - The Good, The Bad, and The
    Healthy Diet

    hsph.harvard.edufats.html

    "While it's true that dietary cholesterol is linked to heart
    disease, it certainly isn't the food villain that it's been
    portrayed as. What is of most concern is blood cholesterol--
    the cholesterol circulating in your blood. High blood
    cholesterol levels greatly increase the risk for heart
    disease. But surprisingly, the amount of cholesterol in food
    is not very strongly linked to cholesterol levels in the
    blood. The biggest influence on blood cholesterol levels is
    the mix of fats in the diet."

    And from their table:

    DIETARY FATS

    Monounsaturated: Lowers LDL; raises HDL

    Olives; olive oil, canola oil, peanut oil; cashews, almonds,
    peanuts, and most other nuts; avocados:

    Polyunsaturated: Lowers LDL; raises HDL

    Corn, soybean, safflower, and cottonseed oils; fish

    Saturated: Raises both LDL and HDL

    Whole milk, butter, cheese, and ice cream; red meat;
    chocolate; coconuts, coconut milk, and coconut oil

    Trans Raises LDL

    Most margarines; vegetable shortening; partially
    hydrogenated vegetable oil; deep-fried chips; many fast
    foods; most commercial baked goods

    Cheers, Alan, T2 d&e, Australia. Remove weight and
    carbs to email.
    --
    Everything in Moderation - Except Laughter.

  2. "Alan" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    X-posted to a.s.d and m.h.d.

    There have been a few posts lately on cholesterol levels,
    and the relative importance of dietary cholesterol, fats
    and carbs in causing high blood cholesterol levels.

    Those who argue that we shouldn't eat eggs, prawns
    (shrimps) or other high cholesterol foods might find these
    two articles interesting. The detailed articles are worth
    reading in full.

    From The October 2001 Issue of Nutrition Science News
    Dietary Cholesterol Intake May Not Matter newh-newh-
    ope.com/nutritionsciencenews/NSN_backs/Oct_01/news2.cfm

    "Dietary cholesterol does not significantly affect serum
    cholesterol levels in postmenopausal women, concludes a
    study conducted by G.M. Reaven, M.D., of the Department
    of Medicine at Stanford University in Palo Alto, Calif.
    The study included 65 postmenopausal women followed for
    12 weeks at either Stanford University or the University
    of Alabama at Birmingham. <snip> Researchers conclude
    that dietary cholesterol restriction is unnecessary for
    people with normal cholesterol levels-although cholesterol-
    rich foods are usually also high in saturated fat and
    total fat."

    and, from Harvard University School of Public Health:

    Fats and Cholesterol - The Good, The Bad, and The
    Healthy Diet

    hsph.harvard.edufats.html

    "While it's true that dietary cholesterol is linked to
    heart disease, it certainly isn't the food villain that
    it's been portrayed as. What is of most concern is blood
    cholesterol--the cholesterol circulating in your blood.
    High blood cholesterol levels greatly increase the risk
    for heart disease. But surprisingly, the amount of
    cholesterol in food is not very strongly linked to
    cholesterol levels in the blood. The biggest influence on
    blood cholesterol levels is the mix of fats in the diet."

    And from their table:

    DIETARY FATS

    Monounsaturated: Lowers LDL; raises HDL

    Olives; olive oil, canola oil, peanut oil; cashews,
    almonds, peanuts, and most other nuts; avocados:

    Polyunsaturated: Lowers LDL; raises HDL

    Corn, soybean, safflower, and cottonseed oils; fish

    Saturated: Raises both LDL and HDL

    Whole milk, butter, cheese, and ice cream; red meat;
    chocolate; coconuts, coconut milk, and coconut oil

    Trans Raises LDL

    Most margarines; vegetable shortening; partially
    hydrogenated vegetable oil; deep-fried chips; many fast
    foods; most commercial baked goods

    Cheers, Alan, T2 d&e, Australia. Remove weight and carbs
    to email.
    --
    Everything in Moderation - Except Laughter.

    G'day Alan,

    The issue whether eating eggs (containing lots of dietary
    cholesterol) contributes to the cholesterol level has been
    debated here in depth on a couple of occasions. As well as
    that there have been other formal investigations done on
    this. The deduction has been that eating eggs does not
    contribute to overall cholesterol levels - of course, as you
    say, in moderation. A figure of two to four eggs a day was
    mentioned as being acceptable. I hope this starts a good
    debate on the matter (and not a flame war, as I may be
    proven wrong). Eggs, being protein, produce very little
    increase in my bg. Besides, I like my scrambled eggs (with
    olive oil). I'd be most upset if I found that this is yet
    another food which is bad for
    me....... naturally, as with anything else we eat, it may be
    what ELSE you have with your eggs which is harmful.

    Henry Australia

  3. On Wed, 2 Jun 2004 17:56:16 +1000, "hemyd" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    "Alan" <[email hidden]> wrote in
    message "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    X-posted to a.s.d and m.h.d.

    There have been a few posts lately on cholesterol levels,
    and the relative importance of dietary cholesterol, fats
    and carbs in causing high blood cholesterol levels.

    Those who argue that we shouldn't eat eggs, prawns
    (shrimps) or other high cholesterol foods might find
    these two articles interesting. The detailed articles are
    worth reading in full.

    From The October 2001 Issue of Nutrition Science News
    Dietary Cholesterol Intake May Not Matter new-new-
    hope.com/nutritionsciencenews/NSN_backs/Oct_01/news2.cfm

    "Dietary cholesterol does not significantly affect serum
    cholesterol levels in postmenopausal women, concludes a
    study conducted by G.M. Reaven, M.D., of the Department
    of Medicine at Stanford University in Palo Alto, Calif.
    The study included 65 postmenopausal women followed for
    12 weeks at either Stanford University or the University
    of Alabama at Birmingham. <snip> Researchers conclude
    that dietary cholesterol restriction is unnecessary for
    people with normal cholesterol levels-although cholesterol-
    rich foods are usually also high in saturated fat and
    total fat."

    and, from Harvard University School of Public Health:

    Fats and Cholesterol - The Good, The Bad, and The
    Healthy Diet

    hsph.harvard.edufats.html

    "While it's true that dietary cholesterol is linked to
    heart disease, it certainly isn't the food villain that
    it's been portrayed as. What is of most concern is blood
    cholesterol--the cholesterol circulating in your blood.
    High blood cholesterol levels greatly increase the risk
    for heart disease. But surprisingly, the amount of
    cholesterol in food is not very strongly linked to
    cholesterol levels in the blood. The biggest influence on
    blood cholesterol levels is the mix of fats in the diet."

    And from their table:

    DIETARY FATS

    Monounsaturated: Lowers LDL; raises HDL

    Olives; olive oil, canola oil, peanut oil; cashews,
    almonds, peanuts, and most other nuts; avocados:

    Polyunsaturated: Lowers LDL; raises HDL

    Corn, soybean, safflower, and cottonseed oils; fish

    Saturated: Raises both LDL and HDL

    Whole milk, butter, cheese, and ice cream; red meat;
    chocolate; coconuts, coconut milk, and coconut oil

    Trans Raises LDL

    Most margarines; vegetable shortening; partially
    hydrogenated vegetable oil; deep-fried chips; many fast
    foods; most commercial baked goods

    Cheers, Alan, T2 d&e, Australia. Remove weight and carbs
    to email.
    --
    Everything in Moderation - Except Laughter.

    G'day Alan,

    The issue whether eating eggs (containing lots of dietary
    cholesterol) contributes to the cholesterol level has been
    debated here in depth on a couple of occasions. As well as
    that there have been other formal investigations done on
    this. The deduction has been that eating eggs does not
    contribute to overall cholesterol levels - of course, as
    you say, in moderation. A figure of two to four eggs a day
    was mentioned as being acceptable. I hope this starts a
    good debate on the matter (and not a flame war, as I may be
    proven wrong). Eggs, being protein, produce very little
    increase in my bg. Besides, I like my scrambled eggs (with
    olive oil). I'd be most upset if I found that this is yet
    another food which is bad for
    me....... naturally, as with anything else we eat, it may
    be what ELSE you have with your eggs which is harmful.

    Henry Australia

    Hi Henry

    FWIW, I eat at least one egg daily, prawns and crabs when I
    can afford them, and trim as much sat fat as I can see but
    eat meat 2-3 times daily in small portions. Last trigs were
    0.7 (61) Total Chol 5.1(196), HDL
    1.4 (54) and LDL 3.4 (131). That was last week.

    Not brilliant, particularly LDL, but certainly acceptable
    for trigs and HDL.

    I discussed the results at length with my doc; he's very
    happy with them and believes all my LDL is "fluffy", not
    VLDL. I am on lipitor 20, but the only effect when I went
    off it for a trial was an increase in LDL without any change
    in trigs or HDL. BP is great.

    So I obviously believe that dietary cholesterol has little
    effect on blood cholesterol. I lean to the view that it's
    the saturated and trans fats that are the problem. It also
    appears that excess carbs are becoming part of that picture,
    but I have a little more research to do there.

    PS. I'll expect red meat and a couple of googlys on the
    BBQ this December; I might bring some prawns if you
    remind me :-)

    Cheers, Alan, T2 d&e, Australia. Remove weight and
    carbs to email.
    --
    Everything in Moderation - Except Laughter.

  4. On Wed, 2 Jun 2004 17:56:16 +1000, "hemyd" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    G'day Alan,

    The issue whether eating eggs (containing lots of dietary
    cholesterol) contributes to the cholesterol level has been
    debated here in depth on a couple of occasions. As well as
    that there have been other formal investigations done on
    this. The deduction has been that eating eggs does not
    contribute to overall cholesterol levels - of course, as
    you say, in moderation. A figure of two to four eggs a day
    was mentioned as being acceptable. I hope this starts a
    good debate on the matter (and not a flame war, as I may be
    proven wrong). Eggs, being protein, produce very little
    increase in my bg. Besides, I like my scrambled eggs (with
    olive oil). I'd be most upset if I found that this is yet
    another food which is bad for
    me....... naturally, as with anything else we eat, it may
    be what ELSE you have with your eggs which is harmful.

    Henry Australia

    I think that it is pretty safe, there has a been a lot of
    research data around for the last couple of decades to
    indicate that a high cholesterol level was a hereditary
    problem, not a diet problem.

    I have been eating two to four eggs with bacon per day for
    most of my life, and I have always had low cholesterol
    levels. They are still low although everything else seem to
    be going skyward. I really hope that my cholesterol doesn't
    follow suit.

    I tend to have a fondness for cholesterol laden foods and am
    compensating for losing carbs in my new diet with egg and
    seafood dishes. I had a prawn omelette with a Bacon & Blue
    Cheese Spinach salad for lunch and quite enjoyed it. Very
    low carb and very tasty. I still missed the nice crusty
    rolls and butter that would normally have accompanied it,
    but it was still ok.

    I really wouldn't like to have remove meals like this from
    my acceptable list. Life would get very dull.

    Cheers

    David

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