Relying on algorithms like Zwift's for power readings can be misleading. Variables like wheel size, tire pressure, and road surface can indeed affect accuracy. However, TrainerRoad's process, while more laborious, doesn't guarantee absolute accuracy either. It's more about consistency than absolute values.
Calibrating and zero-offsetting can help reduce variability, but they can't eliminate it completely. Even with TrainerRoad, you're still making assumptions about your equipment and environment.
The key is to understand the limitations of both platforms and use them as tools to help you improve, rather than chasing after mythical precision. Both Zwift and TrainerRoad can be useful for structured workouts, virtual coaching, and social riding. They can help you stay motivated and consistent in your training.
Instead of obsessing over accuracy, focus on consistency and progression. Use these tools to help you maintain a steady effort, recover properly, and monitor your improvement over time. Remember, the goal is to become a better cyclist, not a human wattmeter.
In the end, it's not about whether Zwift or TrainerRoad is more accurate, but about how you use them to achieve your cycling goals.