Road Cycling · Public discussion

chain cleaning

Started by TomCAt · · Last activity · 55 posts · 1,901 views

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Road Cycling
Published
27 August 2005
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16 September 2005
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TomCAt
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  1. Leo Lichtman said:

    Yes, but don't you think it would be good to start a separate group for
    this? And while we're at it, how about a separate group for riding on
    sidewalk discussions.

    And helment discussions. rec.bicycles.helmets would possibly get more
    posts then this group.

  2. Well they were similar bikes, with similar drivetrains.
    It's like changing the oil in your car, changed on a regular basis
    extends the life of the engine. Chain and drivetrain on a bike are the
    same thing. IMHO.

    Ken

  3. Or how about rec.bicycles.hatelance

    Ken

  4. In article <[email hidden]>,

    Rich said:
    Leo Lichtman said:

    Yes, but don't you think it would be good to start a separate group for
    this? And while we're at it, how about a separate group for riding on
    sidewalk discussions.

    And helment discussions. rec.bicycles.helmets would possibly get more
    posts then this group.

    The other day I was pondering on the possible usefulness
    of a rec.bicycles.accessories. But ultimately helmets
    and other accessories (e.g: fenders, racks, panniers,
    light systems, kickstands, handlebar bags, multi-tools,
    weatherproof cue-sheet holders, computers, HRMs, foldable
    tires, eyewear, hydration systems, shoes, aerobars,
    streamers, horns & bells, etc) pretty much /are/ misc.

    I think the status quo is good enough, so far. Too much
    newsgroup splintering leads to confusion and unneccessary
    cross-posts.

    Anyhow, in the Trikki Beltran thread the topic of lighting
    systems came up. So I submitted a URL to some really good
    information that provides an understanding of light & optics
    in the context of bicycle night lighting. But I fear it's
    been lost in the noise of the ongoing argument about h*lm*ts,
    so here it is again:

    The Light Measurement Handbook, by Alex Ryer

    Available in PDF download at:
    http://tinyurl.com/cay8b

    (hardcopy version is also orderable from the same page.)

    Learn all about lumens, lux, candelas, steradians and
    scotopic vision. And especially the difference between
    power input and (useful) light output -- IOW, why the
    watts consumed by a light system doesn't necessarily
    indicate its practicality.

    cheers,
    Tom

    --
    -- "The time has come," the walrus said,
    "to speak of many things:
    of ships and shoes and sealing wax, and cabbages and kings."

  5. TomCAt said:

    what product cleans the chain of a bicycle the easiest and without doing any
    harm to the rest of the bicycle.

    Buy one of those chain cleaning tools, and a gallon of kerosene.
    Lather, rinse, repeat, until the solvent doesn't get dirty anymore.

    Spray with motorcycle chain lubrication spray.

    NEVER use a water based solvent on a chain.

  6. In article <[email hidden]>,

    Peter Cole said:

    A worn chain will wear sprockets. The question of whether cleaning
    extends chain life is controversial.

    Having ridden extensively in PNW rainy conditions, I can
    avow that a wet chain accumulates a lot of muck that makes
    an horrible, gritty noise that sets one's teeth on edge as
    the chain passes over derailleur jockeys, sprockets and
    chainrings. And that's from grit on the exterior of the
    chain, where it doesn't really cause wear, like when it gets
    into the pin/roller interfaces. I suppose cleaning those
    internal areas would require something like an ultrasonic
    cleaner such as is used for cleaning surgical instruments.

    I figure truly cleaning a chain requires both a chemical/
    detergent action to loosen the foreign material, and then
    agitation to shake it out of the chain. But when the chain
    is immersed in a dirty cleaning liquid, how can one tell if
    as much grit is being driven back in, as as being agitated out?

    So I guess in the long run, drive train components are
    ultimately disposable commodities, like shoes, light bulbs,
    and paper towels.

    But at least a superficially clean chain is quiet.

    --
    -- Nothing is safe from me.
    Above address is just a spam midden.
    I'm really at: tkeats [curlicue] vcn [point] bc [point] ca

  7. In article <[email hidden]>,

    SMS said:

    Buy one of those chain cleaning tools, and a gallon of kerosene.
    Lather, rinse, repeat, until the solvent doesn't get dirty anymore.

    Spray with motorcycle chain lubrication spray.

    NEVER use a water based solvent on a chain.

    All of the above is just so haywirely wrong.

    1) if your going to use coal oil/kerosene, take the chain
    right off the bike and soak it overnight. Then rinse
    it under a hard stream of water and dry it in a warm place
    where it'll dry as fast as possible and the chain gets
    almost too hot (or a little hotter) to handle with fingers.
    Apply your preferred lubrication while the chain is still warm.

    1a) kerosene doesn't lather.

    1b) one long (overnight) soaking in kerosene is sufficient,
    no repetition should be necessary.

    1c) kerosene is best used in areas where people don't have
    to live with the aroma. That pretty much precludes
    apartments.

    1d) kerosene gets dirty, but the dirt (mostly) settles,
    and cleaner kerosene can be decanted off the top.

    2) spraying lube on a chain doesn't get the lube into the places
    where it needs to be -- between pins & rollers.

    3) water-based detergents /can/ work, but they have to
    be really well rinsed, and the chain dried as in 1)
    before subsequent lubrication.

    If you really want to be Old School, lube the chain by immersing
    it in a coffee can of hypoid 90 rear-end fluid, thinned by
    simmering on a hot plate.

    cheers,
    Tom

    --
    -- Nothing is safe from me.
    Above address is just a spam midden.
    I'm really at: tkeats [curlicue] vcn [point] bc [point] ca

  8. Tom Keats wrote:

    <snip>

    A lot of bad advice Tom.

    The problem with soaking is that one of the most important parts of
    cleaning the chain is to have the links in motion through the solvent,
    and simple soaking doesn't accomplish this. Some people put the chain
    into a plastic bottle with the solvent, and shake it, which is much
    better than just soaking it, but it doesn't really ensure that all the
    links are in motion. And shaking it, means that the dirt is all
    suspended in the solvent, which means that you should do a couple of
    iterations of shaking, with clean solvent.

    The reason for changing the solvent until it runs clean, is that this is
    your indictation that you've gotten as much of the dirt and grit out as
    possible.

    Those chain cleaning contraptions are messy, but their big advantages are:

    1) they don't use much solvent (though several solvent changes are needed)
    2) they keep the links in motioh through the solvent
    3) they also brush away the surface dirt
    4) they are much faster than removing the chain and soaking it, you can
    clean a chain in five minutes
    5) they get the chain cleaner.

    As Sheldon Brown write: "The on-the-bike system has the advantage that
    the cleaning machine flexes the links and spins the rollers. This
    scrubbing action may do a better job of cleaning the innards."

    The reason to lubricate your chain with chain lube, is because it gets
    the lubricant into the internals of the links, between the pins and
    rollers. Soaking in chain-saw oil also works, but it's not really
    necessary, as a can of foaming chain lubricant will literally last you
    several years.

    As Sheldon Brown writes: "The problem with lubricating conventional
    chains is that thick lubricants can't penetrate into the inaccessible
    crannies where they are really needed, but thin lubricants don't last
    long enough. There is a family of popular chain lubricants that deal
    with this by mixing a thick oil-type lubricant with a volatile solvent.
    The resulting mix is thin enough to get some penetration by capillary
    action, then the solvent evaporates and leaves the thick oil behind.
    This type of lube is easy to apply, and is very popular for that reason."

    Do not use hyphoid 90 oil on a bicycle chain, it is too thick. If you
    must use motor oil, use 30W oil. But chainsaw oil is easily available at
    hardware stores, and is much preferred.

    As Jobst writes: " Lubricating the chain with hot 90W gear lube works
    but it is also efficient fly paper, collecting plenty of hardpack
    between sprockets and on the outside of the chain. Motor oil is far
    better, but motorcycle chain and chainsaw lubricants are better yet,
    because they have volatile solvents that allow good penetration for
    their relatively viscous lubricant."

    As to the preferred solvent for cleaning a chain, "kerosene, commercial
    solvent, or paint thinner" is the best option. It is very difficult to
    get water-based solvents out of a chain, once you've forced them in by
    soaking and/or shaking, and they are an unnecessary expense, given the
    low cost of petroleum based solvents.

    Too many people spend a lot of time and money on chain cleaning, and end
    up with a chain that looks lovely on the outside, but that is neither
    clean, nor lubricated, on the inside. There are even some people still
    using paraffin, despite all the evidence of how ineffective it is.

  9. Peter Cole said:

    A worn chain will wear sprockets. The question of whether cleaning
    extends chain life is controversial. Someone on the NG did an experiment
    which seemed to indicate that cleaning chains did not make them last
    longer. AFAIK, no one has repeated the experiment or proved the case for
    chain cleaning. I don't bother anymore. I haven't noticed any drastic
    changes.

    I clean the chain "from time to time" solely to ensure smoother
    shifting and reduce chain noise.

    But I too have come to the conclusion that dirty chains aren't
    really anything to obsess about. Chain to sprocket contact is
    going to produce wear both whether clean or not.

    So I run my chains/sprockets until they start slipping or become
    too annoying to shift, then replace the chain and cogset as a
    unit.

    Probably every 2-3 years under my annual riding distances. The
    rings seem to hold up longer (larger I guess, and usually better
    metal/machining), and get replaced when even a new chain rides
    too high up on the tooth, or shift problems persist.

    For my principal ride (Trek 520), I'm still on my original small
    ring, the second middle ring, and just replaced the large ring
    to make it number four over a 12 year time period.

    SMH

  10. Chris Neary said:

    I, for one, would like to delay the inevitable purchase of a $60 cassette,
    $50 chainrings, and $20 chain as long as possible.

    Agreed.

    To Clean a Chain:
    1. remove chain from bike (best and only way if you're going to do it.)
    2. clean chain with paint thinner
    3. clean it again with hot soapy water.
    4. rinse with clean water, the hotter the better.
    5. dry and lube the chain.

    I can clean my chain in < 30 minutes.

    --
    Tp,

    -------- __o
    ----- -\<. -------- __o
    --- ( )/ ( ) ---- -\<.
    -------------------- ( )/ ( )
    -----------------------------------------

    No Lawsuit Ever Fixed A Moron...

  11. Quoted message said:

    But you forgot to address the questions of which brand of paint thinner
    leaves the least residue, exactly how much paint thinner to put on the
    rag, how big and what type of rag to use, how do you prevent lint from
    the rag from getting on the chain, what brand and weight of oil to use,
    whether it should be detergent or non-detergent oil, exactly how many
    drops of oil I should put on the chain, what to do if some of the oil
    gets on the frame, and doesn't the oil attract more dirt? These are
    very important questions and they are very troubling to me. Please
    discuss all of them in stupifying detail. Thank you.

    Is it really better to stand there and be though a fool; Or open your
    mouth and end the doubt?

    --
    Tp,

    -------- __o
    ----- -\<. -------- __o
    --- ( )/ ( ) ---- -\<.
    -------------------- ( )/ ( )
    -----------------------------------------

    No Lawsuit Ever Fixed A Moron...

  12. TomP said:


    Quoted message said:

    But you forgot to address the questions of which brand of paint thinner
    leaves the least residue, exactly how much paint thinner to put on the
    rag, how big and what type of rag to use, how do you prevent lint from
    the rag from getting on the chain, what brand and weight of oil to use,
    whether it should be detergent or non-detergent oil, exactly how many
    drops of oil I should put on the chain, what to do if some of the oil
    gets on the frame, and doesn't the oil attract more dirt? These are
    very important questions and they are very troubling to me. Please
    discuss all of them in stupifying detail. Thank you.

    Is it really better to stand there and be though a fool; Or open your
    mouth and end the doubt?

    Actually, there is one real issue there, and it's the type of motor oil,
    if you do use motor oil (which is not recommended in the first place).
    Never use a multi-weight oil (5W30, 10W30, etc). Use a single weight oil
    such as SAE 30. But chain saw oil or chain lubricant is the best choice.
    The foaming chain lubricant is very effective, easy to apply, and very
    economical.

  13. TomP said:
    Chris Neary said:

    I, for one, would like to delay the inevitable purchase of a $60 cassette,
    $50 chainrings, and $20 chain as long as possible.

    Agreed.

    To Clean a Chain:
    1. remove chain from bike (best and only way if you're going to do it.)
    2. clean chain with paint thinner
    3. clean it again with hot soapy water.
    4. rinse with clean water, the hotter the better.
    5. dry and lube the chain.

    use acetone or lacquer thinner in a jar shake the chain for a minute
    hang to dry or use a air hose to blow it dry. takes two minutes.
    Knight-Toolworks
    http://www.knight-toolworks.com
    affordable handmade wooden planes

  14. TomP said:

    To Clean a Chain:
    1. remove chain from bike (best and only way if you're going to do
    it.)
    2. clean chain with paint thinner
    3. clean it again with hot soapy water.
    4. rinse with clean water, the hotter the better.
    5. dry and lube the chain.

    Or, spray some degreaser on a rag (optional, BTW) and backpedal the chain
    through it.

    Lube.

    Quoted message said:

    I can clean my chain in < 30 minutes.

    I can clean my chain in < 30 seconds. (Granted, I usually dawdle and take a
    full minute 🙂 )

    Sorni

  15. You forgot the magical chant, and the secret dance!

    Ken M

  16. Quoted message said:

    To Clean a Chain:

    Quoted message said:

    1. remove chain from bike (best and only way if you're going to do
    it.)
    2. clean chain with paint thinner
    3. clean it again with hot soapy water.
    4. rinse with clean water, the hotter the better.
    5. dry and lube the chain.

    Or, spray some degreaser on a rag (optional, BTW) and backpedal the chain
    through it.

    Lube.

    Quoted message said:

    I can clean my chain in < 30 minutes.

    I can clean my chain in < 30 seconds. (Granted, I usually dawdle and take a
    full minute 🙂 )

    Do this little experiment:

    Clean the chain on the bike as you described above:

    Then clean the chain *off* the bike as described even further above.

    I guarantee you'll be surprised by all the junk removed from the chain by
    the second cleaning.

    I'm guilty of doing a quicky chain cleaning on the bike, but when I really
    want the chain clean there is no substitute for pulling it off the bike.

    Chris Neary
    [email hidden]

    "Science, freedom, beauty, adventure: what more could
    you ask of life? Bicycling combined all the elements I
    loved" - Adapted from a quotation by Charles Lindbergh

  17. Steve knight said:

    use acetone or lacquer thinner in a jar shake the chain for a minute
    hang to dry or use a air hose to blow it dry. takes two minutes.
    Knight-Toolworks
    http://www.knight-toolworks.com
    affordable handmade wooden planes

    This is much better advice than using soapy water.

  18. Chris Neary said:
    Quoted message said:

    To Clean a Chain:

    Quoted message said:

    1. remove chain from bike (best and only way if you're going to do
    it.)
    2. clean chain with paint thinner
    3. clean it again with hot soapy water.
    4. rinse with clean water, the hotter the better.
    5. dry and lube the chain.

    Or, spray some degreaser on a rag (optional, BTW) and backpedal the chain
    through it.

    Lube.

    Quoted message said:

    I can clean my chain in < 30 minutes.

    I can clean my chain in < 30 seconds. (Granted, I usually dawdle and take a
    full minute 🙂 )

    Do this little experiment:

    Clean the chain on the bike as you described above:

    Then clean the chain *off* the bike as described even further above.

    I guarantee you'll be surprised by all the junk removed from the chain by
    the second cleaning.

    Clean it ON the bike a second time and you'll be surprised at all the
    junk removed by the second cleaning. Or clean it off the bike, then on
    the bike, and be surprised by the junk in the second cleaning.

    If you really must have your chain perfectly clean, you keep changing
    the solvent (after cleaning the container) until it no longer has any junk.

    You can change your car's oil the same way, by changing it several times
    until you are sure there is no more junk anywhere in the engine. It
    won't help the engine at all, but it'll make you feel better that the
    inside of your engine is spotless.

  19. TomP said:
    Chris Neary said:

    I, for one, would like to delay the inevitable purchase of a $60 cassette,
    $50 chainrings, and $20 chain as long as possible.

    Agreed.

    To Clean a Chain:
    1. remove chain from bike (best and only way if you're going to do it.)
    2. clean chain with paint thinner
    3. clean it again with hot soapy water.
    4. rinse with clean water, the hotter the better.
    5. dry and lube the chain.

    I can clean my chain in < 30 minutes.

    Cleaning a chain should be more of a process of preparing it for
    inspection, 5 minutes is reasonable, 30 minutes isn't. Once it's clean
    enough to inspect, measure for stretch, if it's more then 1/16th inch,
    toss the chain and install a new one. Keep a box for dead chains, when
    the box is full, take them to a metal recycler for recycling.....

    W

  20. TomP said:
    Chris Neary said:

    I, for one, would like to delay the inevitable purchase of a $60 cassette,
    $50 chainrings, and $20 chain as long as possible.

    Agreed.

    To Clean a Chain:
    1. remove chain from bike (best and only way if you're going to do it.)
    2. clean chain with paint thinner
    3. clean it again with hot soapy water.
    4. rinse with clean water, the hotter the better.
    5. dry and lube the chain.

    I can clean my chain in < 30 minutes.

    Way too long, due to all the unnecessary steps. Just clean it with
    solvent, on the bike. It's better to clean it on the bike for the
    reasons pointed out by Sheldon, and others.

    Should only take ten minutes max, including set-up and clean-up.

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