UK and Europe · Public discussion

BSD on ISO/ERTO?

Started by Pete Biggs · · Last activity · 5 posts · 1,112 views

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UK and Europe
Published
21 May 2008
Last activity
22 May 2008
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Pete Biggs
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  1. Duncan Smith said:

    I'm a little confused by the ERTO system, look at Sheldon's table:
    http://www.sheldonbrown.com/tire-sizing.html#fraction

    The first number's the tyre width, OK. Next number is the bead seat
    diameter. So how come the following 16" wheels have different BSDs

    16 x 1 3/8 349 mm Older Moulton, Brompton & other folders, Recumbent
    front, juvenile
    16 x 1 3/8 337 mm Mystery tire
    16 x 1 3/8 335 mm Polish juvenile
    16 x 1 3/4 317 mm Schwinn Juvenile

    or how come the 2" difference in these two tyres is only represented
    by a 6mm difference in the BSD?

    355 mm 18 x 1.5- x 2.125
    349 mm 16 x 1 3/8

    Or put another way, how can you tell the diameter of a tyre by its ISO
    designation, as different 16" wheels can all have different BSDs?

    A so-called 16 or 18" tyre isn't necessarily actually 16 or 18 inches in any
    way. These sizes originally referred to tyre outer diameters, but later
    came to be associated with bead seat diameters, and confusingly, various
    different ones. It's quite a mess, so it's important to check the ISO when
    in doubt.

    (There is a page on the Sheldon Brown site that explains more and better.
    Keep reading it).

    A tyre that is 2 inches wide, for example, on a typical wheel rim for the
    tyre, is also about 2 inches deep. So you can work out the approximate
    outer diameter once you know the ISO and width. But you don't normally need
    to know the outer diameter. (Note that a wide rim makes a tyre shallower as
    well as wider, and vice versa).

    All you usually need to know is the BSD of your rim, and the range of
    widths/depths that the rim and the bike can take.

    ~PB

  2. ps. The webpage I was thinking of is the page you linked to yourself,
    Duncan. All the info you need is there, I think.

    ~PB

  3. I'm a little confused by the ERTO system, look at Sheldon's table:
    http://www.sheldonbrown.com/tire-sizing.html#fraction

    The first number's the tyre width, OK. Next number is the bead seat
    diameter. So how come the following 16" wheels have different BSDs

    16 x 1 3/8 349 mm Older Moulton, Brompton & other folders, Recumbent
    front, juvenile
    16 x 1 3/8 337 mm Mystery tire
    16 x 1 3/8 335 mm Polish juvenile
    16 x 1 3/4 317 mm Schwinn Juvenile

    or how come the 2" difference in these two tyres is only represented
    by a 6mm difference in the BSD?

    355 mm 18 x 1.5- x 2.125
    349 mm 16 x 1 3/8

    Or put another way, how can you tell the diameter of a tyre by its ISO
    designation, as different 16" wheels can all have different BSDs?

    Many thanks,

    Duncan

  4. Duncan Smith said:

    I'm a little confused by the ERTO system, look at Sheldon's table:
    http://www.sheldonbrown.com/tire-sizing.html#fraction

    The first number's the tyre width, OK. Next number is the bead seat
    diameter. So how come the following 16" wheels have different BSDs

    16 x 1 3/8 349 mm Older Moulton, Brompton & other folders, Recumbent
    front, juvenile
    16 x 1 3/8 337 mm Mystery tire
    16 x 1 3/8 335 mm Polish juvenile
    16 x 1 3/4 317 mm Schwinn Juvenile

    or how come the 2" difference in these two tyres is only represented
    by a 6mm difference in the BSD?

    355 mm 18 x 1.5- x 2.125
    349 mm 16 x 1 3/8

    Or put another way, how can you tell the diameter of a tyre by its ISO
    designation, as different 16" wheels can all have different BSDs?

    It's not the ETRTO (European Tyre and Rim Technical Organization) that
    is confused, rather the total mess of inches x fraction of inch and
    inches x decimal inches. That sixteen or eighteen inches is completely
    nominal as indeed is the 700 in 700C. The ETRTO gives the *actual*
    size of the tyre. So there isn't much size difference between the 18
    and 16 wheels as fitted to Birdys and Bromptons.
    --
    Phil Cook looking north over the park to the "Westminster Gasworks"


  5. Quoted message said:


    A tyre that is 2 inches wide, for example, on a typical wheel rim for the
    tyre, is also about 2 inches deep.  So you can work out the approximate
    outer diameter once you know the ISO and width.  But you don't normally need
    to know the outer diameter.  (Note that a wide rim makes a tyre shallower as
    well as wider, and vice versa).

    All you usually need to know is the BSD of your rim, and the range of
    widths/depths that the rim and the bike can take.

    Thanks Pete,

    That makes a little more sense already. Bikefix sent me some MP+
    35-355s instead of the 35-349s I'd asked for. Couldn't quite see how
    the 2" diff was made up for, especially since they're the same width.
    I'll have a closer read of the Sheldon pages tonight.

    Many thanks,

    Duncan

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